It's probably hard to find someone who doesn't like beef steak. Of course, because it's delicious and nutritious dish, which is served for the holidays or just even at a family dinner.
The whole secret of this dish lies in the preparation of meat and cooking. Be sure to follow the recipe and do everything in accordance with the rules.
There are many varieties of steaks. Here are some of them:
Roast steaks in the following ways:
Beef is great for steaks. Of course, other types of meat are also suitable for them.
For example, if pork is used, it is best to take it from the area of the shoulder blades, thighs or neck. If poultry is used, the flesh from the thighs and drumsticks is perfect.
If beef is used, then it should be taken from the best parts of the carcass. It is advisable to take it from places that were not involved in motor activity.
It is worth paying attention to processing. V different countries meat is processed differently.
In America, the processing of steaks is not given much attention. They don't carve bones, they leave veins. In Europe, on the contrary, bones are cut out and all fatty streaks are removed.
So, when the meat is selected and processed, you can start cooking the steak at home.
How to cook beef steak in a pan at home
Cooking:
For treats, you should take the following products:
Cooking:
, and is it possible to cook it at home. Serve potatoes in the oven in the oven for a steak, this simple dish is incredibly tasty. The best chefs share their secrets. Do you know how to quickly defrost meat without a microwave? Read the tips in ours.
You will need the following components:
Note: marble beef- this is meat with fatty streaks, which are melted during the frying process and give the pulp juiciness and aroma.
Cooking:
You will need the following products:
For sauce:
Cooking:
Cooking steaks is a difficult process, because everything must be done correctly. The choice of meat is of great importance. For steaks, choose soft and tender flesh.
Do not forget about the tips, they will help you prepare the perfect and delicious steak at home.
Text: Egor Kaznacheev
Photo: Nikolai Gulakov
Our expert
Kirill Martynenko, chef at Torro Grill Moscow restaurants.
“We will make the best-selling ribeye steak in the world,” said Kirill Martynenko, our expert, head chef of Moscow's Torro Grill restaurants, opening the refrigerator. "It's a classic of the genre because when people say 'steak', they usually mean ribeye."
“Frying thick steaks at home is difficult. Kirill continues. - There is a high risk that a 7-10 cm piece will not be fried, or will be fried unevenly, or completely overcooked. Chefs use meat thermometers and other tricks to determine readiness. An inexperienced person will not be able to determine the degree of readiness of meat by eye. But if you still decide to cook a big steak, follow our advice, and then put it in the oven to finish cooking.
Shopping list
“You need to take either an already cut steak, or a special cut from the supracostal part of the carcass,” Kirill admonishes. In this case, the beef should be marbled (with large quantity white fat inclusions - they give the meat a taste) and in no case frozen. It's also not worth overpaying for steam beef. “In order for the fibers to become softer, the meat must mature for at least two weeks. The ideal temperature inside the refrigerator is zero degrees,” the expert assures. Choose Australian or American meat. The local bulls are raised specifically for steaks and fattened with wheat and corn, which makes the tenderloin marbled (read: high-quality and tasty). It is unlikely that you will be able to find out the age of the purchased animal, but know that the bull must be slaughtered at the 12-20th month of life.
● Sunflower and butter
● Black pepper and salt
● Greens (at your discretion)
● Washing powder
You don’t need it for a steak, we just decided to remind you so that you don’t forget again.
How to do
“Beef is the only meat that has several degrees of doneness, and they can be clearly controlled,” says the expert. We decided not to go into professional subtleties cooks and, showing an undemanding, but human taste, were asked to make a medium-rare steak (cooks call it medium). Here is an instruction for repeating the feat of Cyril.
1Take a look at the cut and decide how much meat you want to eat. “In order for the roast to be of high quality, the steak should be no thinner than three and no thicker than ten centimeters,” says Kirill. The standard thickness of a steak ranges from 3–5 cm (our piece has 3.5 cm).
Cut off. “So that the meat does not lose juice and taste qualities, and the cooking process was not delayed, it must be cut strictly across the fibers, ”our consultant warns. Finally sharpen your knives and take the bigger one. You need to cut the steak in one motion: only in this way the surface of the piece will be almost perfectly even. This is necessary for the same as cutting across the fibers.
Pepper a piece on both sides. However, do not try to rub each peppercorn into the meat, as this will only drown out the taste of the beef. The same can be said about spices in general, so they, with the exception of pepper, are not used at all.
We grilled a steak. Since you have a house instead of him gas stove(ha ha!), take a thick (ideally special for steaks) cast-iron or aluminum frying pan and, having heated it well, put the steak in. "If you use thin frying pan, a piece of meat will cool it down, and the meat will not be fried, but boiled in own juice", says the expert. Grill the steak for 4 minutes on each side.
Ready? Now transfer the piece to a hot (but not hot) frying pan or baking sheet and place in an oven preheated to 150 ° C. However, you can simply reduce the heat and continue to fry the meat in the same pan. In this case, be careful: you will not burn the steak, but there is a risk of frying it too much.
Salt the steak. “Do not be too lazy to dilute the salt in boiling water in advance. Dissolved salt is better than loose salt, it will soak the meat. In addition, herbs can be brewed in a bottle of water and salt. Like thyme and rosemary, for example,” the chef winks.
Periodically brush the steak with melted butter in the microwave. “It will make the crust softer,” the expert explains. Add finely chopped herbs to the oil. However, this is optional.
Steak of standard thickness on fire should be kept for about 16 minutes. Eight of them have already passed. Spend the remaining eight on turning the meat every two minutes.
“After removing from heat, the steak should lie in the pan for 2-3 minutes. This is a kind of timeout, during which the juice is evenly dispersed throughout the piece,” says Kirill.
“Since meat is a solid meal, and a steak is a heavy piece, a light side dish is needed,” the expert argues. - Lettuce leaves and grilled vegetables (or just vegetables) are suitable. Classic in the form mashed potatoes- the option is heavier, but it will fit if you are very hungry.
Sauces
“Best for steak creamy sauces, such as mushroom, as well as pepper or cooked on the basis of tomatoes. More good addition- pesto sauces, when greens and oil are mixed in a blender,” Kirill says and warns that sweet and sour sauces, no matter how much you love them, they categorically do not combine with beef.
Beverages
“A win-win combination is a steak with dry red wine. They optimally reveal each other's taste,” says our consultant. However, if you do not favor wine, you can stop at good beer. Preferably on varieties with bright taste(ideally - a cry or ale). For those driving, offer to limit yourself to a glass of water (can be carbonated) or tomato juice. Other drinks are dangerous because they will interrupt the taste of meat.
Juicy beef steak in a pan - the recipe is quite simple. Meat with appetizing crust and tender pulp - what could be more desirable? Many dream of getting as a result of their labors meat steaks v best traditions genre. But to achieve the desired degree of roasting and not spoil the expectations - not every housewife can boast of this. Men especially love steaks, they simply cannot live without meat. A savory piece can satisfy the hunger of any man, so steaks will come in handy for lunch and dinner. Try to cook beef steak, as in our recipes.
There are many types of steaks. For example, a thick piece of boneless beef, with a fatty layer, cut from the ribs, is a ribeye, and a thin layer of boneless meat from the back is a striploin, which has almost triangular shape. A New York steak is similar to a striploin, but it has no fat. "Portehouse" is the largest steak from the loin, and filet mignon is the most expensive, juicy, tender, delicious steak from the only round muscle in the bull's body. T-bone steak is a meat on a T-shaped bone, it combines two types of meat - fillet and thin edge. Angleterre is made from the meat from the inside of the shoulder blade, while the Café de Paris steak is made from the softest piece from the shoulder. Quasimodo steak is cut from the lumbar region of the back, and Montevideo is a rump steak. The roundpamb steak is made from the upper part of the hip area, the club steak is made from the back part of the thick edge, the sirloin is made from the thigh part of the carcass, and the rum steak is a very thin and well-beaten tenderloin. As they say, choose a steak for every taste!
The main thing that depends good taste steak is, of course, high-quality meat (steak is made only from beef). But, since far from everyone knows how to choose a suitable piece, you just need to use the tips. The best parts for steaks are the tenderloin, thick edge, and thin edge. Ideal meat for steaks should have a high degree of marbling.
Ribeye steak is best for pan frying. He is universal. The name comes from two English words rib-eye, i.e. "rib" and "eye". The rib is where the cut comes from, and the eye is the cross-section shape that rib-eye steaks inherit. The abundance of fatty layers (the same marbling of meat) melts quickly when frying, making "Ribeye" the juiciest, most unpretentious in cooking of all steaks.
Ingredients:
Cooking method:
Wash the beef, dry it with a paper towel, make transverse cuts to the entire depth of the fat layer. Make cuts every 3-4 cm along the entire piece of meat. So steak is better baked, not deformed, not twisted during the frying process. Salt and pepper the steak. Fry in hot olive oil for 1 minute on each side, adding garlic, chopped thyme. Bring to readiness in the oven for 6 minutes at 180 °C. Serve whole, with garlic and cherry tomatoes, garnish with a sprig of thyme, or cut into several slices. On the cut, the degree of medium roasting is clearly visible - with a pink middle.
This is a favorite Sunday dish when you watch a Gaelic football match on TV.
Ingredients:
Cooking method:
Pepper the steak. Put the oil in the skillet. When the oil boils, put it in the pan. When the fat begins to stand out, lower the heat, cook to your taste (3-4 minutes - meat with blood; 4-5 minutes - medium rare; 5-6 minutes - well-done steak), turning the meat only once. Transfer the steak to a warm plate. Get rid of the fat in the pan by draining it. Pour whiskey, cream into the pan, mix until the mass becomes dense. Salt, pepper to taste and pour over the sauce.
Ingredients:
Cooking method:
In a bowl, mix finely chopped chili, cumin, oregano, pepper and salt. Grate with the resulting mixture, lightly sprinkle with oil, let it brew for 1 hour. Put in a pan, fry in oil under the lid. Sprinkle with chopped parsley and serve immediately.
We cut the young beef strictly across the fibers into pieces, each steak is 2.5-4 centimeters thick and put them on a dry hot frying pan. Fry the steaks without a lid over high heat for about 2 minutes or bring to a temperature of 37-40 degrees.
For convenience and accuracy, it is advisable to use a temperature probe.
At a meat temperature of about 38 degrees, the top of the beef steak is covered with light perspiration. At this point, turn it over to the second side and fry for about 2 more minutes (up to a temperature of about 57 degrees).
Weak roasting of beef steak (medium rare) is achieved at a meat temperature of 56-60 degrees. As soon as a light pink juice appears on the surface of the fillet, the steak is ready. Remove it quickly from the pan, otherwise the meat will continue to cook and the steak will become tougher and drier.
Salt and pepper to taste on both sides. steak medium rare is ready to serve.
The photo clearly shows a weak degree of roasting (medium rare), in which no longer raw, but still tender meat releases pink juice. The steak can be grilled, the method is good for picnics and barbecues.
If you choose the right meat, butcher and fry well, you will get the most delicious steak in the world.
Ingredients:
Cooking method:
Rinse the beef tenderloin, then dry it with towels, and cut into pieces three centimeters thick. Next, we need a steak pan. We put it on the fire and melt the butter.
Pepper only one side of the meat and put a piece in the pan with it. Next, pepper the other side and flip the steak. Cooking time is determined, first of all, by your preferences, what degree of roasting meat you like.
If you want the steak to be just a little browned, then it is enough to fry it for three minutes on each side. If you want to get a good crust on the outside and pink flesh on the inside, the time will have to be increased to four minutes on each side.
Well, if you want to eat well-done meat, then you need to cook it for five minutes on each side. And don't forget to salt before serving.
The specialty of this dish is the sauce. Due to cream, brandy and horseradish, it turns out to be delicately sweet with a tart aftertaste. Fresh vegetables are a good garnish. It is better to serve the steak with horseradish sauce, adding strong drinks.
Cooking time: 20 min. Servings: 4
Ingredients:
In no case do not beat the meat with a hammer, as the muscle fibers are torn and the steak becomes dry when frying. If the piece is thick, it is better to stretch it with your hand or with the back of a knife. The vein can be cut. To make the meat tender, salt during cooking on the already fried side.
Cooking method:
Remove excess fat and tendons from meat. Cut the meat into steaks 2-3 cm thick. Slightly flatten with a heavy object or fist. Salt the steaks by rubbing the salt into the meat. Sprinkle steaks on both sides ground pepper Chile. Mix brandy and some water in a pan. Add sugar to brandy. Bring to a boil, reduce heat. Pour in heavy cream. Add grated horseradish, mix thoroughly, heat to mix flavors and aromas. Evaporate to desired consistency. Fry on very hot coals: for roasting with blood - 1-2 minutes on each side, medium - 2-3 minutes on each side, for good roasting - from 3-4 minutes on each side. Serve with hot sauce.
Ingredients:
Cooking method:
Mix crushed garlic, salt, pepper and oil. Cut the steak, put it in a bowl and pour the prepared marinade for 15 minutes. Then grill the steak for 3-4 minutes on each side. Peel potatoes, cut in half, salt, boil, season with oil, grill, immediately sprinkle with cheese. Serve potatoes with steak, garnished with dill.
Good beef steak- an excellent main dish that will not only satiate guests, but also please the most discerning gourmets. A light side dish of stewed or fresh vegetables will create a unique taste contrast with the dish. Delight your loved ones with a hearty, unhurried meal with a glass of red wine and a fragrant, delicious steak cooked according to our recipe.
Cooking time: 30 min. Servings: 1
Ingredients:
Cooking method:
Wash, dry and clean the meat from sinews and films. Slice the beef across the grain portioned pieces 3-5 cm thick. Salt and pepper the meat. Fry the meat on both sides in a pan with olive oil(15 ml) until crusty. Transfer the meat to a heat-resistant form and bring to readiness in a preheated oven for 6-10 minutes at 190 ° C. Disassemble two types of cabbage into inflorescences. Salt and pepper the cabbage. Fry the cabbage in a preheated pan with olive oil (15 ml) until golden, 2-3 minutes. Pour cream over cabbage and heat until thickened. Cut the tomato into small cubes, removing the attachment point of the stalk, pepper, peeling it from seeds and stalk, zucchini and onion. Mix vegetables in a bowl, season with salt, pepper and season with the remaining olive oil. Serve with steak.
There are several degrees of roasting a steak:
Now you know how easy it is to cook beef steak. Bon Appetit!
A steak is a piece of meat that has been pan-fried or grilled until golden brown. But the pulp taken from any part is not suitable for him. beef carcass. It is prepared only from beef of the highest grade.
For him choose a fillet with the minimum amount connective tissue. Such qualities are tenderloin only. It is located inside the carcass and is not involved in muscle movement. It is a large piece of teardrop-shaped fillet.
The flesh of the brisket is very soft, without veins, so it cooks quickly.
As a last resort, thin and thick edges can be used for the steak. But this meat does not always meet the culinary requirements.
Only the meat of young bulls, whose age does not exceed one and a half years, is suitable for steak.
Also, you can not use fresh meat. It must lie in freezer at least twenty days. During this time, a fermentation process takes place in it, due to which the pulp fibers soften. Steak from such meat is soft and juicy.
There are several degrees of roasting a steak:
Ingredients:
Cooking method
Note: If you're grilling the steak right away with the vegetables, you'll need to cook them ahead of time. That is, wash, clean and dry. Place the steaks and vegetables in the skillet at a distance from each other so that they do not touch.
Ingredients:
Cooking method
The concept of a steak was absent in the Soviet Union as a class, and in Russia, going to some steakhouse (I never liked such Americanisms) is still considered almost a holiday, and a visitor to this establishment must have an income level much above average, and in England or America they are prepared in almost every family in the backyards. The reason for this is, firstly, the absence in Russia of farms where certain breeds of livestock are grown, farms that have knowledge of fattening methods, etc. in this direction, and secondly, the very culture of beef consumption in the Soviet Union, and now in Russia. Since childhood, we have been accustomed to cooking meat, stewing it for a long time - all this is because the stores sell low-quality, tough meat, and high-quality meat from New Zealand, Australia, America, Russia is difficult and very expensive to find, so we have to cook beef no matter how, the main thing is for a long time, so that later it can be easily chewed. I have already described the trick, thanks to which you can get good meat for a steak cheaply, and now I will share with you my own experience of cooking a steak.
In my case, for cooking the steak, I had a thick edge, the western name of Ribeye. If you have meat on the bone, then you need to decide whether you will cook a steak on the bone or not. On the one hand, when warmed up, the bone gives its own heat, which helps the steak to cook more evenly and such a steak looks very noble with the proper approach, on the other hand, I had the meat of the simplest Russian cow, so I decided to remove the meat from the bone, because To. I had doubts whether such meat with a bone would be fried or not, but I did not want to finish the meat in the oven. defrosting
First you need to defrost the meat, this must be done in cold store, where the defrosting process takes a long time, not aggressively, only in this case the meat will not lose its juiciness. Small pieces, like mine, I shift from the freezer to the refrigerator for 12-24 hours. It is clear what more piece the longer it will take to defrost. After the meat has defrosted in the refrigerator, it must be taken out and allowed to stand outside the refrigerator, because. The temperature of the steak before cooking should be at room temperature. Pickling
On the Internet you will find great amount ways to prepare a steak for frying, I will not insist on my own, I will only explain why my choice is this. It is strictly forbidden to salt a steak before frying, from the word at all, salt will draw out the "juices" from the meat. I don’t see the point in peppering the meat before frying the steak, the pepper will burn with such high temperature and impart an unpleasant taste to the meat. Expensive vegetable oils first pressing, for example, I don’t use olive oil, it will also burn, I take the usual refined one, without taste and smell. I also use Worcestershire / Worcestershire sauce (and so, and so correctly), here it’s a matter of taste, sauce for an amateur, with a rich history, complex taste, while for me a bunch of beef-Worcester sauce is an axiom. We get this picture:
Sauce and oil are not added to the meat in the photo, add mentally, do not be lazy, the recipe is interactive)
Sauce for taste, oil, on the one hand, is a conductor of taste, on the other hand, it envelops the steak before frying, we will no longer grease the pan with oil. You can use any flavoring, other sauce, herbs, such as thyme, just keep in mind that you need to do this in such a way that you would then remove everything from the surface of the meat, so that only refined oil flavored with your flavorings, everything else will burn. Frying pan
Personally, I have a very reverent attitude towards a steak pan: definitely, only cast iron, a frying pan, a grill pan or a grill grate - only cast iron, while a bad dancer, as you know, always gets in the way, I’m sure, on regular frying pan you can cook a steak, the main thing is that the bottom is thick and the coating that is applied and the pan itself can withstand the necessary heat, otherwise, spoil the dishes. Heat
You need strong, very strong heating, this is why a grill pan is needed, so that the meat does not burn out on the outside, before it is cooked and it turns out beautiful stripes, and the meat has reached the required temperature inside. When using an ordinary flat pan and at this temperature, the meat will get a dense burnt crust over the entire area of contact with the bottom of the pan.
If you look closely, you can see a slight haze, the oil has just started to burn, this is the temperature I consider ideal. I remind you that the pan was not lubricated with oil, with irregular use cast iron pans, I grease them with storage oil, so it gave a smoke, it's time to fry the steak. Once again, the heat must be very high so that the oil has already begun to burn, otherwise you will not get a steak. frying
I have pieces about 2 cm thick. Fry in one position for 30 seconds, rotate (do not turn over) 90 degrees, another 30 seconds, if you want a grid in the form of diamonds, rotate a smaller number of degrees, I like squares, now turn over and everything is the same, we fried the steak for 1 minute on each side.
We wrap it in food foil and leave it for 7-10 minutes, more - it will cool down, less - heat and the "juice" will not have time to be distributed evenly over the entire piece. During this time, the steak continues to cook.
Stayed in the foil nice bonus, fragrant butter mixed with black pepper and juice, which, unfortunately, inevitably gave the meat, in no case pour this broth, this is an excellent base for making sauce, it can be frozen in a small container, but not from glass, so that did not burst in the freezer, and if you are completely lazy, then just add to any soup, unsweetened porridge, salad, as a gravy, etc., it is very tasty.
Bon appetit, ready to answer all your questions in the comments.