Salted dough autumn crafts. Craft from salted dough "Autumn bouquet

18.04.2019 Healthy eating

Salted dough can be made great amount handicrafts, for example: flowers, animals, various figures, inscriptions, numbers, toys, paintings and whatever you want! Salt dough modeling is called bioceramic. The advantage of salted dough is that it is convenient to work with, this material is absolutely harmless and crafts made from it will delight you for several years. In this article, we will look at how to make crafts from salt dough with your own hands.

You will need: glass wheat flour, a glass of extra salt, half a glass cold water, Bowl.

Recipe

The prepared salted dough should not stick to your hands or crumble. It should be cool and easy to sculpt. I recommend watching the master class video!

There are two most common ways to dry salt dough. The first way: the finished craft will dry itself. The main thing is that direct sunlight does not fall on it, otherwise it will crack. The craft can be put on a flat surface and wait a few days. Second method: dry the finished craft in the oven for 3 to 6 hours (depending on the size of the craft). Drying occurs in approaches with breaks. One approach is 1-2 hours. For quick drying in one go, set 75-100 degrees in the oven, and then, the craft will dry in an hour. At a temperature of 120 degrees, the craft will dry in 30 minutes, but it is better to dry it naturally.

There are two most common ways to color salt dough. First way: finished craft after drying, they are painted with acrylic paints or gouache using a brush. Second method: food colors are diluted in water, then added during the preparation of the dough. When the craft is completely painted and dried, it must be covered with 2-3 layers of transparent manicure or furniture varnish. Each layer must dry before applying the next. In this way, the craft will be saved. for a long time.

You will need: painted salted dough, stack, clear nail polish, toothpick.

Master Class

The salty dough star is ready!

Salted dough caterpillar

You will need: colored dough, knife, pva glue, toothpick, pendant, transparent manicure varnish.

Master Class

Roll out the sausage.
Cut it into 6 equal pieces.
Roll up the balls.
Glue 5 balls together.
Glue the head.
Blind the nose and eyes, then glue them.
Use a toothpick to pierce the suspension.
Dry the craft.
Attach the pendant.

The salt dough caterpillar is ready!

Salted dough apple

You will need:

Master Class

Blind the half of the apple, make the inner part flat, pressing it against a flat surface.
Blind a thin, flat center and glue to the body.
Roll 6 seeds and a stick, then glue to the apple.
Blind the leaves, then glue them.
Dry the craft.
Cover with varnish and wait until dry.

The salted dough apple is ready!

Salted dough elephant

You will need: painted salt dough, pva glue, transparent manicure varnish.

Master Class

Blind the elephant's body by rolling an elongated ball.
Blind 4 legs in the shape of plump sausages.
Blind the proboscis.
Blind the ears of an elephant in this way: roll 2 flat cakes, glue cakes of the same shape to them smaller a different color.
Blind a small ponytail.
Blind your eyes.
Assemble the elephant in the following sequence: glue the legs to the body, then glue the proboscis, then the ears, eyes and tail.
Dry the craft.
Cover with varnish and wait until dry.

The salt dough elephant is ready!

You will need: salty dough, foil, candy vase or similar plastic container, gouache, paintbrush, clear nail polish, modeling board, knife or stack.

Master Class

You will need: salt dough, nail scissors, PVA glue, acrylic paints or gouache, nail polish brush.

Master Class

Salted dough hedgehog is ready!

Owl (eagle owl) from salt dough

You will need: salt dough, PVA glue, nail file, nail scissors, acrylic paints or gouache, brush, wooden plank with a pendant, transparent manicure varnish.

Master Class

Salted dough owl is ready!

You will need: salty dough, the base on which the craft will be attached, for example, a board or plate, a stack or a knife, a sheet of paper, a simple pencil, a garlic crusher, a rolling pin, PVA glue, acrylic paints or gouache, a brush, transparent manicure varnish, cloves.

Master Class

Salted dough fruit basket is ready! I recommend watching the master class video!

You will need: salt dough, a knife, a rolling pin, a simple pencil, a sheet of paper, sandpaper, acrylic paints or gouache, a brush, a transparent nail polish, a glue gun or PVA, a base for crafts, for example: a board with a frame, transparent nail polish.

Master Class

Salt dough pencil

You will need: water, flour, extra salt, cardboard jar for the frame, PVA glue, scissors, a piece of decorative cord or corrugated paper, gouache, brush, button, stacks, acrylic varnish for crafts, toothbrush.

Master Class

Knead the salty dough in this way: pour a glass of flour, a glass of salt, add water, then knead until the desired consistency sculpting. Separate part of the dough, add beige gouache, then knead.
Roll out a flat cake 10-15 mm thick.
Apply PVA glue to the outer rim of the jar and wrap with dough. Cut off the excess with a stack, and smooth the joints with a damp brush.
Create a small dotted texture with a toothbrush on the surface of the dough.
Knead the dough brown color, roll it into a cake 10-15mm thick.
Cut a 5 cm wide strip of brown dough and glue to the bottom of the jar.
Form 2 large owl eye bases with white dough, then glue them.
Form a brown dough beak and glue it.
Blind the eyes from the turquoise dough and glue them.
Roll 8 strips of pink dough, twist 4 flagella from them and mold a bow, then leave it to dry for 2 hours.
Blind the owl's wings into droplets of brown dough, then glue them.
Weave beige dough into strands and glue the jar to the neck.
Roll a white dough sausage, draw the texture of lace with a stack and glue it as a collar under the beak.
Put the craft in a warm place for a day.
Paint the bottom and wings with brown gouache and decorate with white dots.
Paint the pupils and eyelashes with black gouache, wait for the paint to dry, then paint white highlights on the eyes.
Glue the pink bow above the wing.
glue a button with a bow from a corrugated strip to the lace.
Cover the craft with varnish and wait until it dries completely.

The salt dough pencil is ready!

Salted dough dachshund

You will need: salty dough, a simple pencil, scissors, cardboard, paints, brush, rope, toothpick, foam sponge, transparent varnish, PVA glue.

Master Class

Dachshund from salted dough is ready!

Salted dough boletus mushroom

You will need: salt dough, light bulb, paints, brush, foil, cardboard, masking tape, superglue, PVA glue, paper napkins, clear varnish, stack.

Master Class

The boletus mushroom from salted dough is ready! I recommend watching this video!

Funny pigs made from salt dough

You will need: salt dough, paints, brush, foam sponge, stack, thin string, toothpick, black helium pen, PVA glue.

Master Class

The funny salt dough pigs are ready! I recommend watching this video!

You will need: salty dough, baking sheet, rolling pin, knife, sheet of paper, acrylic paints, brush, ribbon, water, shoe spoon, pencil, sandpaper, transparent nail polish.

Master Class

Autumn is a very good time for creativity. When the weather does not allow spending time outside, it can be spent on creating interesting crafts - for example, make truly autumn handicrafts from salt dough.

- this is a very convenient basis for creativity. For children, classes with this material are much easier than working with modeling mass, plasticine and other similar materials. Even the smallest children can make flat autumn souvenirs from salt dough with their own hands.

If you have already managed to stock up on bright autumn leaves of a bizarre shape, you can make crafts from the dough using them. Additionally, you will need a rolling pin and wax crayons.

Roll out a small lump of dough into a layer. You can roll out a large lump at once and then cut it into separate plates.

We put an autumn leaf on the plate and press it very well.

We remove the sheet - a clear imprint should remain in its place.

We dry our plate. After it becomes hard, paint the print with wax crayon.

You will get a beautiful print.

You can make autumn leaves from dough without using real leaves.

To do this, we knead the salted dough and divide it into several lumps.

We paint each lump in a bright autumn shade using natural or food dyes. For this purpose, you can use finger paints, which are easily washed off from the palms of babies.

Now we combine all the lumps into a single whole and mix the resulting mass well.

We roll it out with a rolling pin into an even layer.

Now, using molds in the form of leaves, we cut out figures from the dough. If you do not have such molds available, you can make them yourself from tin cans, be sure to bend the edges of the homemade molds inward.

We make a round hole on each dough leaf - we will then pass the string through it.

We dry our crafts. They can be used to create fall compositions such as decorative wood or room decoration. You can even arrange a photo frame or wall newspaper with such leaves.

It is quite possible to make such from salted dough in kindergarten - within the framework of a thematic creative lesson.

And children will be happy to decorate a group or hall with the fruits of their labor.

Autumn gives us a lot of materials for creativity. These are leaves of various colors, and chestnuts, and dried flowers, and acorns, and a decorative miniature pumpkin.

But, before you start making souvenirs from them, you need to properly prepare them, namely dry them and, if necessary, cover with varnish or paint.

If you make a craft from unprepared raw materials, then it will be a short-lived product.

As soon as the material dries on its own, the souvenir will lose its shape and have to be thrown away. And besides this, half-baked leaves can simply rot or become moldy.

So let's dry up our fall finds first.

Prepare the leaves for the herbarium as follows:

Method 1:

Place them between the sheets of books and place them back on the shelf, pressing firmly against the side of the other books. After about a week and a half, the leaves will become suitable for crafts.

This method is the best, since natural color leaves do not change and then they do not break for a long time.

Method 2:

This method is good if you do not have the strength to endure a week and a half and want to get started quickly. Place the sheet between two white sheets of paper and iron with the lowest iron setting.

In this case, the yellow and red leaves retain their color, but the green ones may darken and become an ugly, brown hue.

We dry chestnuts, acorns and decorative pumpkin.

Method 1:

Dry on open air, in the shadow. You will need to wait a long enough time before these materials acquire the dryness we need.

Sometimes this process takes a month. Especially it concerns decorative pumpkins, from which wonderful autumn DIY crafts come out.

You will see for yourself when the moment comes when the gifts of autumn are ready. Acorns and chestnuts will become lighter, and the pumpkin will look like a rattle, as the cavity inside will dry out and shrink, and dry seeds will beat against the walls.

Method 2:

We use the oven for this. It must be set at a temperature of up to 60C, and dried until tender, stirring occasionally.

The main thing is not to rush and do not put on a lot of heat, as the fruits will simply cook and become completely unusable.

Drying dried flowers

There is only one way and it is long-lasting. Flowers need to be strung on a thread threaded through the stems and hung in a dry place, peduncles down.

Drying in a book or iron will not work, so the shape will be lost and they will become flat. After the dried flowers are completely dry, they need to be covered with a layer of hairspray. It will give them the desired density and will not allow them to crumble at the slightest touch.

Well, now, let's move on to specific master classes and examples.

1. Panel from autumn leaves

We offer you a great do-it-yourself leaf panel idea. It is not difficult to make it, but the result is quite impressive.

It would be nice if you placed other autumn decor elements next to the finished picture of leaves. For example, pumpkins, spikelets and other gizmos that fit the style. Then you will have a whole autumn ensemble.

What we need to work:

1. Dried yellow-red maple leaves.
2. A branch of a tree for the trunk
3. A piece of square plywood
4. Stain or dark varnish
5. Simple pencil
6. PVA glue
7. A bunch of dry spikelets
8. Wicker basket for pumpkins
9. Several pumpkins of Jack Be Little or Baby Boo variety

If you don't have such pumpkins, then the basket can be filled with chestnuts and acorns. But on next year it would not hurt to grow them, as they look very colorful and festive. Of course, if you have a piece of land.

See what a variety of varieties and how harmoniously they combine with each other:

Master class step by step:

Step 1. Sand the board, paying particular attention to the edges. They should be smooth.

Step 2. Cover it with stain or varnish, preferably brownish. Apply the coating in several layers, being careful not to uniform color, but slightly "spotty".

Step 3. Draw a large maple leaf freehand.

Step 4. Start gluing on the maple leaves. Start from the edges, gradually approaching the middle. The edges of the leaves should match the edges of the sketch as best as possible. The next row of leaves should overlap the previous one. Do not glue the ends, they should be "overhang" for the effect of volume to emerge.

Step 5. Glue the chosen twig in place of the stem.

Now hang a do-it-yourself autumn panel over a curbstone and lay out other decorative elements around.

2. Topiary from herbarium and other autumn materials

Topiary is an ornamental tree. In the fall, you can collect beautiful leaves and make such a wonderful and cozy decor element.

Any leaves, dried flowers, acorns, spikelets will be used here. The main thing is to understand the very essence and make the right foundation. And how to fill it - fantasy will tell.

What we need to work:

1. A ceramic pot of a dull color
2. Smooth tree branch for the trunk
3.1 ball made of foam, polystyrene or special floral foam
4. Dry moss, sesame or a handful of beautiful pebbles, acorns, dry mountain ash
5. Glue gun
6. Gypsum dry
7. Decorative elements: herbarium, dried flowers, mountain ash, acorns, etc.

Master - class step by step:

Step 1. First, let's make a base. Take a styrofoam ball and place it on the branch that will serve as your trunk. Then remove it and drop glue from the gun into the hole formed. Reattach the ball and let dry.

Step 2. Secure the trunk in the pot. To do this, drop a drop of glue on the free edge of the branch, attach it to the base of the pot.

Then, dilute the gypsum with water to a consistency liquid sour cream and fill the container. Do not forget that you will still need to decorate everything on top with moss or acorns, so leave a gap of about 3-4 cm from the top.

Step 3. Now we insert the leaves, dried flowers into the ball, sticking them with the stems inside. If you want to add acorns to the composition, then pre-plant them on pieces of wire.

Step 4. Now you just have to decorate the top of the pot so that the plaster is not visible.

That's all. Using this simple scheme, you can make a variety of autumn crafts with your own hands, not only from leaves, but also from dry peas, nuts and other things, etc. They will all look great!

3. Roses from maple leaves

Looking at this elegant bouquet of roses, it would never occur to you that it is made from ordinary maple leaves!

But, nevertheless, it is so. You just need to learn how to fold them correctly and you will have a great basis for many ideas.

Such roses can be included in various autumn topiary, wreaths, compositions and panels. They look great in combination with any natural materials.

Well, let's get down to business.

What we need to work:

1. Maple leaves, not dried
2. Thread or soft wire
3. Matte hairspray

Master class step by step:

Step 1. We form the middle of the bud. To do this, fold the sheet as shown in the pictures below. Try to twist it as tightly and evenly as possible. First in half, and then sausage.

As a result, we should get the following blank:

Step 2. Now we take the second sheet, fold it in half again and wrap the base with it.

The sharp edges of maple leaves must be carefully hidden inward, like this:

Step 3. We continue to build up the mass around the base, fitting more and more new leaves. If you want to end up with a bud, then twist it more tightly, and if you ate a more lush rose, then loosen the twist a little.

Step 4. When you see that a real rose has blossomed in your hands, you need to fasten it with threads as tightly as possible.

Step 5. Cut off the edges with scissors and place the rose on a lining of leaves, preferably already dry. We cover the composition with varnish and admire!

Such roses from leaves stand for a long time, they will definitely be enough for the entire autumn season. You can make as many of these colors as you like. The more there are, the more gorgeous this autumn composition looks, reminiscent of a fabric motif.

4. Compositions of decorative pumpkins

Even if you do not grow this vegetable on your plot, in the autumn you can freely buy them on the market, and then dry them yourself. We have already described how to do this above, so let's not waste time talking.

Let's get started!

There will be no master classes in this block, we will just show you examples of such a decor, and how to make them is already quite clear from the photo.

Of course there are more sophisticated techniques, for example, carving or painting on dry lagenaria, but this is a vast topic and deserves a separate article. Here we will consider only the simplest compositions that even a schoolboy can do.

Option 1. Basket with a scattering of pumpkins. It couldn't be easier, but the view is spectacular!

Option 2. Candlesticks made of mini pumpkins. To do this, you need to cut a hole with a knife so that you can place a foil-based candle in it.

Or this option:

Incredibly simple, right?

Option 3. A wreath on the door of pumpkins. Take any circle as a basis, for example, an embroidery hoop, and attach mini-pumpkins to it.

Pierce the ponytails with wire and screw it to the base, circle. Use berries, acorns, twigs and autumn leaves as additional decorative elements.

It will look something like this:

5. Chestnut topiary

To create this spectacular do-it-yourself autumn craft, we will need the same base materials as for creating a decorative herbarium tree. And for decoration you just need other elements.

For work we need:

1. The pot is ceramic
2. Styrofoam ball
3. Gypsum dry
4. Glue gun
5. A branch of a tree for the trunk
6. Cones, chestnuts, acorns
7. Severe thread or twine to form decorative balls

Master - class step by step:

1. We form the base of the tree in the same way as in the case of the topiary from leaves.
2. We fix the base in the pot with glue and plaster
3. Apply drops of hot glue to chestnuts, acorns and other elements and fix them in a chaotic manner to a foam ball-crown.
4. Chestnut wreath on the door

Such a wreath of chestnuts on the front door will cheer up not only you, but also passers-by. It is very easy to make it. Follow all the steps for making a pumpkin wreath.

Find some kind of dense base, then pierce the chestnuts and other elements through from the back side, insert the wire, form a hook and use it to screw them to the circle.

Complement the chestnut composition with leaves, acorns, berries and other autumn decorative elements that this fertile time of the year presented.

6. Autumn garland "Leaves" from salt dough

This is a very spectacular do-it-yourself autumn craft. The big advantage of such a garland is that it is not seasonal and will decorate your home for many years.

After all, it is not made of natural materials, but of salt dough that does not deteriorate over the years. The only thing is that such products are fragile and you need to handle them carefully so as not to break. But, even if this happened, they can always be glued together, and the joint will not be noticeable.

What we need to work:

1.2 cups flour
2.1 glass of salt
3.5 cups water
4. Gouache
5. Sewing pins with an eye-hook
6. Twine
7. Oven
8. White landscape paper, pencil

Master - class step by step:

Step 1. Draw leaf patterns on an album sheet various typesbut about the same size. We cut them out.

Step 2. We knead a tough dough from flour, salt and water. If the dough turns out to be non-plastic, then you can add liquid drop by drop. Knead the resulting material well and roll out on the board. The layer should be about 5-7 millimeters.

Step 3. Lay out the templates on the rolled dough and cut them along the contour with a knife.

As a result, we should have about as many blanks.

Step 4. We make holes with pins and fasten the heads neatly. We will hang our leaves on them. We squeeze out the veins with a knife.

Step 5. Dry the dough in the oven at a temperature of 50-60C until completely dry.

6 step. We paint the dough blanks with gouache, trying to make natural tones and transitions.

7 step. We string the garland onto the string, making a knot over each leaf so that they do not move.

So our do-it-yourself autumn craft is ready. You can hang it anywhere, it will be in place in any corner of the house, especially if you have some other decorative elements in the autumn style.

7. Vases and houses made of ordinary pumpkin

Autumn is the time for pumpkin ripening. It costs a mere penny and find beautiful shape and coloring is not difficult.

And making an element of autumn decor based on it is as easy as shelling pears! There is no need for any step-by-step technologies and accessories.

The only thing you need: pumpkins, a carving knife, a tablespoon to choose the pulp and flowers with which you will fill these colorful vases.

Take a look at our selection of photos of pumpkin vases. It looks very dignified and autumnal.

As you already understood, you just need to cut off the top and peel the core of the vegetable. Then fill the container with water.

Or you can make pumpkin houses. To do this, you just need to cut holes in the right places... Where exactly they are located, you can see in the picture below. Children love these things!

8. A wreath on the door made of natural materials

We have already given above an example of pumpkin and chestnut wreaths. You already know how to make them. Here we just present a selection of the most effective ideas, in our opinion.

9. Acorn frame for a photo or a mirror

It is very simple to decorate any base in this way. We think that explanations are not needed here at all.

The only thing we can advise is that you should not glue acorns on a glue gun or PVA. Much better if you use plasticine.

Because, most likely, you will soon get tired of this decor and have to throw it out. And so, you can always dismantle the acorns and get back to use a regular photo frame.

This is how it will look.

On the photo frame - solid acorns, and on the mirror - only hats. Thus, you can create a variety of autumn crafts with your own hands and decorate any surface: caskets, bread bin, etc.

10. Grape bunch of acorns

This autumn craft will look the best way, if you paint the "berries" in natural colors, and instead of grape leaves add a herbarium of maple, of various colors.

Also, bunch of grapes from acorns - a wonderful element of any autumn wreath on the door or large topiary. After all, it can be made not only for desktop, but also in human height!

Only instead of a foam ball, you need to take a large, plastic one. Grapes from acorns are made very simply, we will now tell you exactly how.

What we need to work:

1. Acorns without caps
2. Shiloh
3. Wire
3. Glue gun
4. Acrylic paint
5. Autumn leaves for decoration

Master class step by step:

Step 1. We pierce the holes at the base of the acorn with an awl.

Step 2. Break or cut the wire into pieces 7-10 cm long.

Step 3. Dip the ends of the wire in a drop of glue from the gun and insert into the punctured holes.

Step 4. We paint the acorns any color you want. The main thing is that it is combined with leaves, which will complement the composition.

Step 5. We collect the acorns in a bunch, forming a wire rod from above. Then we attach the leaves to it.

Now you can make any decoration based on this autumn craft. Panel, wreath and so on.

11. Autumn crafts from felt

It is a pleasure to work with this fabric! The material does not crumble, it keeps its shape perfectly. And this means that any beginner can make an autumn craft out of felt with his own hands and it will turn out to be no worse than the products of experienced craftswomen.

We offer you a selection of the best and simple decors in the autumn style, and you already choose any of them! They are so simple that they do not need to describe in detail their step-by-step technology.

As you can see, on the basis of felt leaves, you can make both a wreath and a garland, like the one we already made from salt dough. Here are a couple more options autumn wreaths do it yourself.

All you need is to draw templates, cut out felt and arrange it according to our photos.

12. Pigtail of garlic and red pepper

How cozy it is when bunches of garlic, onions, and red peppers are hanging in the kitchen! But if you hang them in fresh, they will very soon lose their appearance or simply run out, because they will go for food.

Let's do something like that, but for the ages! Now we will look at how garlic and pepper are made, from which we will form a pretty braid for the kitchen.

For work we need:

1. Nylon tights white or a plastic bag (for the base of the garlic)
2. Cotton wool or synthetic winterizer (for filling)
3. White harsh thread (for dressing and forming lobules)
4. Glue gun
5. Buckwheat or twine (to imitate the roots of garlic)
6. Cloth for sewing peppers or salted dough for modeling it

Master class step by step:

Step 1. We form the body of the garlic. To do this, we need to cut into squares or nylon tights or simple plastic bags... Garlic made from nylon looks, of course, more realistic.

But it looks good even from the packages. But most importantly, this material is always at hand. So, we cut out a square, about 7 by 7 cm in diameter.

Step 2. We roll a ball out of cotton wool or synthetic winterizer, put it inside the nylon flap and form a head of garlic. It looks like this, as shown in the photo.

Step 3. Then we begin to tie the head with a harsh thread, forming cloves of garlic. First, we divide in half, then into quarters, then into 8 parts.

Look at the photo, it clearly shows the process.

Step 4. On the place where the roots of real garlic are, drip a drop of glue and sprinkle this place with crushed buckwheat. If you like, you can replace it with twine, which needs to be loosened and finely chopped.

Step 5. We make a pigtail of twine and attach the resulting cloves of garlic to it.

6 step. Now it's time to tackle the pepper. You can sew it, but pepper sculpted from salted dough looks much better.

We have already given the recipe for kneading, in the sub-heading "Garlands of autumn leaves." These are the spices that should come out in the end.

7 step. We make holes in the ponytails of the peppercorns (we will then pass the string through them and use it to fix them on the pigtail with garlic). You can do this with an awl or any item at hand.

The main thing is to make them large enough so that you can thread the thread freely later. Otherwise, after drying, you will not be able to attach in any way ready product to the composition.

And one more thing: if you make a hole, make sure that the edges at the leg remain more or less large. Otherwise, after threading the thread, the thin walls may crack and the pepper will fall to the floor.

Step 8. Dry in the oven, paint acrylic paint, after drying, we cover them with varnish. When the pepper is shiny, it looks more natural.

Dry on a low temperature, do not rush, otherwise, your work may burst and you will have to re-sculpt everything. Cracked peppers can no longer be dyed the way you would like.

9. Attach the pepper to the garlic and hang this autumn composition in the kitchen. You can make several of these bundles. You can make carrots with salted dough and brown tights for an onion bunch.

The principle of making bulbs is the same as for garlic, only it is even simpler. Lobules do not need to be formed.

Also, a bunch of mushrooms on the wall will look great, which you can also mold from dough and paint realistically.

So our great overview... You have seen many examples and any kind of autumn DIY crafts. We really hope that our master classes will benefit you and that you will definitely take something into service.

This article will show you how to make your own salted dough and how to dry it. A lot of photos and step-by-step instructions will help you mold a dough craft for any holiday.

For modeling lessons with young children, it is better to use salt dough or Play Dоh plasticine.

How to make craft dough: recipe

You can make the dough yourself, for this you only need a few simple ingredients: flour, fine salt, lemon acid, vegetable oil and water.

First mix 1 cup flour with 0.5 cup salt and 2 teaspoons citric acid... Pour into a saucepan, add 1 tablespoon of oil to the dry mixture. Put on medium fire, gradually add water and stir. Water should leave no more than 0.5 cups. When the mass has lagged away from the sides of the pan and becomes one lump, remove the pan from the heat. Take out the mass, put it on a board sprinkled with flour, and, as regular dough, knead with your hands.

If you want to do colored dough for sculpting, in water you first need to dilute dry food coloring... You can also already in ready dough add a little gouache and knead it well so that the color becomes uniform.

How to prepare salted modeling dough?

Make a salty dough. Paint it different colors, depending on what you want to dazzle. The dough can be made uncolored, divided into balls and in each add a little gouache of the desired color and knead. It is better to make the dough in regular colors, and then mix them to achieve the desired result.

Keep the dough in a bag, or wrap it in cling film, can be placed in a closed container to keep it from drying out. If it is dry, add a little water, and if it is too wet, add a little flour.

Thin the dough and simply spread it on the base of the craft, so you can make butter on a piece of bread, or make brown dough chocolate icing for cake
Try on the food you made with toy plates that you will play with later to make them match in size
Use a wet brush to stick the pieces of salt dough together. Smear the joint with a brush, and stick the pieces to each other
When sculpting food for dolls, it is very important to make the dough as much as possible in the same color as the original, for example, carrots should be orange, not yellow or red
To prevent the colors from fading, open the craft with varnish. For lessons with children, you need to use special harmless varnishes, they do not have unpleasant odorbecause it is water-based

Drying figurines from salt dough for modeling

There are two ways to dry salt dough crafts.

Air dry the crafts. It is best if you place them on a smooth surface and leave them on for a few days. When the craft is dry, turn it over or lay it on its side to dry on all sides
Baking in the oven. Preheat the oven well, put baking paper on a baking sheet, spread the crafts on top, put in the oven and turn off the heat. The oven must be closed and not opened until completely dry. You can also bake crafts at a temperature of 100 ° C, but in this case, you need to monitor them so that they do not burn.

These two methods can be combined, for example, dry for an hour in the oven, then leave in the air, after a while in the oven, and so on until it dries.

Of course, if the craft contains other decorations (beads, beads), you need to dry it in the first way.

Christmas crafts from salt dough

The child will really like to decorate the house before the New Year and do handicrafts with their parents.

Christmas tree toys made of dough

You can make great salt dough christmas decorationsand even toddlers can handle making them.

Prepare modeling dough in different colors or uncolored
Roll a cake out of it and squeeze out a figurine, you can use cookie cutters
Make a hole with a cocktail tube so that later the figurine can be hung on the tree
Decorate the toy as you and your child want: stick colorful balls-flap cakes on the Christmas tree, make a garland for it, let it rain, add white snow to the toy
Unpainted dough can be dried first and then painted with paints or markers.
Dry the dough or bake in the oven
Pass the ribbon through the hole and hang the toy on the tree

You can make a lot of holes in the figures.

Or stick beads, beads and other beautiful stones into the dough, but in this case, these toys cannot be baked in the oven.

You can decorate toys with ribbons or decorative strings.

After the dough is dry, apply PVA glue on it and sprinkle glitter on the figures.

Use a permanent marker to color the uncolored dried dough.

Cut out a figurine in the shape of a mitten, make it a beautiful colored ribbon from colored dough and decorate it with a homemade button. This figurine can be baked in the oven.

Print the baby's palm and draw Santa Claus in it - it will not only be a wonderful toy for the New Year tree, but it will also be remembered.

You can also make just such a toy, Santa Claus. Use a garlic press to give him a beard.

Make some more brown dough gingerbread toys like this.

Making a New Year's candle out of dough

To mold a New Year's candle, you will need dough for sculpting in different colors, a cardboard cylinder, for example, from a roll paper napkins and napkins in red and yellow.

Have your child roll up colorful sausages.
Stick them over our cardboard base

Decorate it with colorful balls
You can just stick one color around a cardboard cylinder and then decorate it.

Make a fire out of napkins and secure it at the top of our candle

Christmas tree made of dough

First, make a blank for a Christmas tree, for this you need a cardboard box made of juice or milk. Cut off its top first, cut along the side folds, open. From the rectangles, you need to cut off the excess so that you get isosceles triangles. See how to do this in the diagram below.

Glue the cardboard base for your tree

Now let the child decorate it: let it stick over it with green dough - you will have a Christmas tree. It remains only to add balls, a garland, a star to it, and do not forget about the gifts under the Christmas tree

You can also make such a Christmas tree

Easter crafts made from salt dough

For Easter, you can make the following crafts from salt dough:

Decorated eggs made from tortilla dough

Figurines of bunnies, carved from a cake of salt dough.
Decorated voluminous Easter egg

Egg stand

Easter eggs made from dough

Even a tiny one can cope with this task.

Take the dough, mold an egg-shaped figure out of it.
Decorate it as you like with your child.

Can be used for base mixed dough different colors, you can make a base from unpainted and then paint with paints or markers. Crack eggs open with glue and sprinkle with cosmetic glitter. Glue colored balls by moistening the junction with a wet brush. Press beads, pasta, cereals, and other decorations into the eggs. Make prints with different objects.

In general, fantasize!

Dough egg stand

To do this, you will need a cardboard cylinder, dough and paints.

Cover a cut cardboard circle with unpainted dough, mold its tail, head and other parts, as shown in the diagrams below.

Remember to seal the dough all around the stand.

Decorate the craft as your fantasy tells you, you can use gouache or watercolors.

Open with water-based varnish to brighten colors and last longer.

Crafts from the test for February 14 for Valentine's Day

What do everyone associate with this wonderful holiday? Of course the heart! Let's make a festive heart with a child and give it to parents.

Salted dough heart

Here, as elsewhere, we first make the base, in our case the heart, and decorate it!

You can decorate with roses, it will be very beautiful. How to sculpt roses, see the step-by-step instructions with the photo below.

You can make such a strap with paws.

These cute couples are made very quickly and easily.

You can make many such heart-shaped figures, make holes in them and make a garland out of them, which you can use to decorate the wall in the house.

Photo frame made of dough

Make an empty heart, decorate it and use it as a frame for a family photo, secure it on the back with colored cardboard.

Salted dough decoration

Such a loving fish will definitely suit mother's outfit on this holiday.

Crafts from the test for March 8

On March 8, you can make such flower keychains for mothers, grandmothers, aunts and sisters. They can be done with younger children. You can use multi-colored dough or unpainted, and then decorate it with paints.

You can dazzle such a flower candlestick for a gift.

Make such interesting medals with the children, and most importantly, they are all different. Let the child give them himself.

Blind figurines in the shape of an eight and decorate with flowers, stones, beads, in general, for which there is enough imagination.

Make a pendant with your child, for example, in the shape of a heart and decorate it: blind flowers, leaves, decorate with paints, sign a congratulation.

Salted dough roses

We take the dough for modeling you need colors
Sculpt a cone

Roll up the ball, flatten it gently into a round cake
Glue the ball to the cone

We make the second ball and glue it on the other side - we got a bud
We make a few more balls and also sculpt petals from them. We cling them in a circle

Bend the upper edges of the petals back a little, and press the sides to the center

We make a few side by side, depending on how lush you want to get a flower

The rosette is ready!

If necessary, make leaves of green dough, push the veins with a toothpick. Make the legs from the sausages. Connect all the details in one flower.

Crafts from the dough by February 23

Such a medal will definitely please.

Airplane - craft from salt dough

An airplane made of salt dough will be a wonderful gift for dad or grandfather.

Roll up the base for the figure - this will be the body
Bend one side of it a little - this will be the tail. Attach the remaining parts to it

Roll up the wheels for him and fenders

Go through with a damp brush and attach the parts to the body

Blind and attach the wings in the form of triangles on toothpicks

Make a propeller and with a toothpick also attach to the body

Let the figurine dry for a few days.

Decorate the airplane with gouache

Crafts from the dough for Shrovetide

Shrovetide is an ancient holiday with many symbols and traditions. Crafts for this holiday are very diverse, you have plenty to choose from.

For the little ones, you can offer to make the sun, which symbolizes the onset of spring.

Here is such a sun for older children.

Have your child make their own pancakes using salted dough.

Pancakes key chains

Panels and pictures from salt dough

With older children, you can make a picture of salt dough.

For example, it could be a fruit basket. Follow step by step instructions with the photo below.

Roll out the uncolored dough to a thickness of about 0.5 cm
Prepare a basket template and, attaching it to the dough, cut out the basket from it
Squeeze out the dough with a garlic press, twist it into flagella, stick it, having moistened the junction before this, on the handle of your future basket.

Use a stack or knife to push through the lines that simulate basket weaving

Squeeze out from the rolled dough with a mold or cut out a few leaves according to the template. Sell \u200b\u200bthem veins
Stick the leaves on the basket

Now prepare the fruits: apples, plums, grapes, etc. Roll balls of different sizes for them and give them the desired shape... For apples, in the place where the dried inflorescence should have been, stick the seasoning with cloves, the apples will look like real
Put it all together in one picture

Leave your craft to dry for a few days, preferably in a natural way
Color at your discretion

Here is a simpler picture you can make with smaller children.

Draw a background to it
Draw the outlines of the character shapes
Ask your child to stick the dough without going out of the way
Leave the painting to dry
When it's dry, invite your child to paint the characters.
Draw small details
Open the picture with varnish, put it in a frame and you can hang it on the wall

Step-by-step dough crafts

Below are some step-by-step instructions with a photo for sculpting salt dough with children.

Salted dough beads

We take colored dough, you can have the same color, you can different
We roll balls from it, preferably evenly and of the same size. You can make the size in descending order
Pierce the balls gently in the center with a toothpick
We leave them to air dry for several days. Flip them periodically on opposite sides.
When the balls are dry, carefully remove the toothpicks
The resulting beads are strung on a string or ribbon
You can paint the beads with paints or markers

Salt dough horseshoe

Roll out the dough into a flat cake, 1 cm thick
Attach a horseshoe template and cut out a figurine with a knife
Blind the leaves, cut off the excess, push the veins on them
Blind the berries and the flower, make holes in the berries and stripes on the flower with a toothpick
Lubricate the horseshoe with water and stick all the details
Use a toothpick to make holes around the horseshoe. Make two holes through the top to hang the figurine on the string
Leave the horseshoe to dry completely or bake in the oven
Initially, the dough can be taken in a certain color for each detail, or it can be painted at the end with paints

Dough star

Roll out the dough into a layer about 1 cm thick
Cut out an asterisk or other figurine with a cookie cutter
Lubricate the corners gently with a wet finger so that they are smooth
We decorate the figurine: we make her eyes, mouth, nose, pierce the holes with a toothpick, add decorations
Bake in the oven or air dry
We open with varnish

Dough caterpillar

Roll the green dough sausage
We cut it into equal circles, roll balls from them
We mold the balls together, do not forget to moisten the junction.
Making a caterpillar's face
We pierce the figure with a toothpick or a pin in the place where we will attach it to the ring
We dry our craft

Salted dough apple

Roll out a ball of dough in the form of half an apple. To make the cut even, press it down to some smooth surface.
Add a flat white center
Roll apple seeds and a tail from brown dough. We make leaves from green
Putting the figurine together and drying it

Crafts from salt dough - hedgehog

Form the body and head of a hedgehog from unpainted dough

Make him a nose and eyes, you can use black dough or peppercorns

Use nail scissors to cut the dough, making needles, lift them up a little. Cut the second row in a checkerboard pattern, and so on until the end

Leave the hedgehog to dry. When it completely hardens, you can paint it with paints and sprinkle with varnish.

Salt dough crafts - animals

Many animals can be sculpted from salt dough with children. Below are a few step-by-step instructions with a photo.

Dough sheep

Roll 4 balls - these will be the legs of the lamb. Place them in a square, pressing them tightly to each other (look at the photo)
Roll up a piece of foil and place it inside the dough. Roll a ball out of it - this will be the body of a lamb
Add a head to the lamb, blind eyeballs, horns and ears from sausages
To simulate wool, make many small balls and stick them around the back of the figure, pressing them down a little.
Dry your craft and paint with paints and / or markers

Salted dough owl

Roll out a round cake from the dough
Use a felt-tip pen cap to push in waves, imitating plumage
Roll your sides inward - these will be the wings
Wrap the upper part towards the center, stretching a little on the sides - this will be the head and ears
Stamp with an eye cap and a toothpick add a beak
Dry and paint

Dough elephant

Roll the ball, stretch it a little - this will be the body of an elephant
Make 4 thick sausages - these will be the legs
Blind the trunk of another
Make a tail from a thin sausage
Roll out two cakes, place smaller plates on them and color pink - you will get ears
Collect everything in one figure and do not forget about the eyes
Dry the elephant and open it with varnish

Dough crafts - cat

Cut out the cat template from cardboard

Roll out the dough in a layer of 0.5 cm
Attach the template and cut the cat out of the dough

Let the dough dry
Using sandpaper, sand around the perimeter of the figurine.

Paint the cat with a pencil and then paint, let it dry

Frame the panel

We make a fish from salted dough

Roll out the dough 0.5 to 1 cm thick
Cut the fish according to the template
Decorate it: make voluminous eyes, fins and a tail, imitate scales with caps from felt-tip pens or other improvised means

Let the mushroom dry and color it

Dough crafts - fruits and vegetables

You can make a lot of salt dough various vegetables and fruits, with which you can then play and feed the dolls.

Remember that the colors of the food for the dolls should be matched as closely as possible to the original ones.

Following step-by-step instructions and a photo, you can mold interesting figurines from salt dough, which can then be presented to friends and family on different holidays... We hope in this article you have found many interesting works for yourself and useful information... Enjoy your activities and beautiful crafts!

VIDEO: Craft from salted dough "Owl"

SALT Dough Modeling Mug

ON THIS TOPIC:

"AUTUMN SOUVENIR"

Child Tatyana Alekseevna,

class teacher for children with mild mental retardation

GBS (K) OU for students, pupils with disabilities general education boarding schoolVIII view of Ilskiy village Krasnodar Territory

Purpose: continue teaching students how to work with the test; develop manual skill, tactile sensations, visual perception; correct motor - motor memory, voluntary attention, imagination; contribute to the instilling of accuracy, perseverance.

Equipment: sound recording of "The Four Seasons" by P.I. Tchaikovsky, tape recorder, multimedia projector

Materials and tools: salt dough, modeling boards, stacks, rolling pins, leaf patterns, plastic tubes, hand napkins, water glasses, brushes, paints, glue, safety cards.

PROCESS OF THE LESSON

During the arrival of guests, the song "Autumn" performed by students is played.

I.Organizing time.

Educator: Good afternoon, good hour!

How glad I am to see you.

They looked at each other

And quietly they all sat down.

II.Actualization of attention.

Educator: Hello dear guys and distinguished guests!

We are very glad to welcome you within the walls of our school. Today you are attending a class of salt dough modeling, and we will be happy to show and teach you what we can do. First, let's get to know each other and introduce ourselves / introducing guests and children /

Educator: And now, I would like to ask: "Do you know what testoplasty is?"

Dough plastic is molding from salt dough.

In recent years, salted dough has become a very popular modeling material. Although dough crafts are an ancient tradition, they have a place in modern world, because now everything that is environmentally friendly and made by hand is especially appreciated.

Salty dough It has ancient history... For a long time, people baked not only bread from dough, but also decorative items... Initially, products from it had a cult value: they made figurines of deities, images of animals, and amulets from it.

Among the Slavs, it was believed that animal figurines, sculpted from dough, would bring wealth and abundance to the house, they were sculpted in the hope of increasing the livestock population. The dough was used to make dolls for children, which also played the role of amulets.

In Germany and Scandinavia, it has long been customary to make Easter and Christmas souvenirs from salt dough. Various medallions, wreaths, rings and horseshoes were hung in the openings of windows or attached to doors. It was believed that these decorations bring good luck and prosperity to the owners of the house.

Dough figurines are molded in Poland and the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Greece and Spain, even in distant Ecuador, craftsmen make crafts from brightly colored dough. As we can see with you, the geography of using salt dough is wide and varied. These days, dough crafts are purely decorative in nature, but for this they are no less popular.

Educator: Today we are with the guys, we will teach you how to work with salted dough and we really hope you enjoy this activity.

It is no coincidence that a wonderful song about autumn sounded at the beginning of our meeting. Because autumn is one of the most beautiful times of the year. Whatever shades you see in nature. Going into the forest, autumn takes the most bright colors... Covers birches and maples with lemon yellowness, leaves of aspens resemble ripe applesand puts on mighty oaks in copper bronze.

Autumn festival in the forest

And light and fun.

Here are some decorations

Autumn hung here.

Each leaf is golden -

Small sunny,

I'll put it in a basket

I'll put it on the bottom.

I take care of the leaves

Autumn continues.

Long at home with me

The holiday does not end.

Educator:Dear guests! Today we invite you to make autumn souvenirs in order to preserve the beauty and charm of this unique season for as long as possible. /Show product sample/

Educator:

- What tools will we use to work with the test? / children respond using past experiences /

STACK - tools for sculpting from soft materials / clay, plasticine, dough /.

ROPE -dough rolling tool.

We will begin our work by making a leaflet. To do this, you need to use a template.

- What is a template?

Template Is a blank made of cardboard of the required shape.

Who can tell us how to use the template at work ?.

I suggest that you choose the template that you like the most, with the help of it you will give shape to your product, / the participants of the master class choose the leaf templates at will /

Repetition of the rules for working with the test and TB

/ work on cards /

– Guys, we are learning to work in pairs, so now I will name who will work with whom.

Identifying pairs for work.

Before starting work, we must perform a hand massage.

Performing a massage for the fingers. /Attachment 1/

Now, look at everything carefully, I will show you how to sculpt a sheet.

PRACTICAL PART

Show a presentation on the sequence of work.

Slide number 1... Roll a ball out of a piece of dough.

Slide number 2. Roll out the ball into a flat cake 5 mm thick.

Slide number 3... Place sheet-shaped templates on the rolled dough.

Slide number 4. Cut the product along the contour of the template with a stack.

Slide number 5. Draw streaks in a stack.

Slide number 6... Put the finished product to dry.

Educator: You are now ready to do the work yourself.

PERFORMANCE OF WORK ON PRODUCING SHEET.

/ The teacher helps the participants of the MC in the process of making a souvenir /

Educator: Guys, let's take a little rest and do a physical minute.

FIZMINUTKA / appendix №2 /

Continuation of work.

Presentation showing "Ladybug Modeling".

Slide number 1... Roll a ball out of a small piece of dough.

Slide number 2. Use your thumb and forefinger to form the head of a ladybug.

Slide number 3. Stack the wings and head of the ladybug.

Slide number 4... Using a juice straw, extrude the dots on the ladybug's wings.

Slide number 5. Put the finished product to dry.

Educator: At this stage, our lesson could come to an end, since according to the rules for working with salted dough, the product must first be dried and then painted. But we could not deprive you of the opportunity to show your artistic abilities and therefore prepared dried products in advance.

At the end of work: cleaning the workplace.

Lesson summary:

What did we do in the class today?

Dear guests and guys, did you like our lesson?

What did you particularly like?

Educator: So our meeting has come to an end, I will be very glad if working with salted dough gave you pleasure, and you want to do it further. Wish you luck!

The moment of goodbye has come

My speech will be brief.

I tell you "Goodbye!"

Again with us, see you soon!

Appendix # 1

Hand massage.

Massage the back of your left hand in a circular motion with your right hand. Do the same on the right hand.

With bored movements from the base of the finger to the nail phalanx, massage each finger.

Clutching the wrist joint of the left hand, rub it with the right hand / 2-3 twisting movements - "nettle" /.

Perform circular movements in the wrist and elbow joints of both hands.

Relax your hands with shaking movements.

Rub your palms together, make your hands feel warm.