Young parents do not always take the advice of their elders in raising children seriously, and teaching their baby the rules of behavior at the table is considered the tenth thing. So it comes down in some families to completely non-pedagogical shouts: "Do not chomp, close your mouth and chew, sit up straight, do not swing in a chair, do not grab from the table until lunchtime ..."... On this they consider their mission completed. And the grandmother knows for sure that in a few years, for such an undergrowth, the parents will have to blush. Or another situation, the kid has been poking around in the soup for half an hour, chooses from there what he likes best, eventually pushes the plate away, spilling the contents on the floor, on the table and on himself ... Is this a familiar situation? Forgiven if the child is only a year old. What if it's already four or five? Where is the line between childish awkwardness and lack of good manners? And when should you start introducing your child to the basics of etiquette? Let's see what the rules of behavior for children at the table should be.
Everyone has a few unpleasant moments in their minds when a neighbor's teenager or an invitee children's party the kid with their behavior just ruined lunch. They talked loudly, stretched across the table for the best piece cake, chomped, or even choked, not chewing food. The list of inappropriate behavior is endless.
Let's save ourselves from similar behavior of a son or daughter in the future. Let's try to systematize teaching our little ones good manners so that it is not burdensome for them or for us. Best ageto start training - 1.5 - 2 years. Naturally, at this age, the child will not be able to understand all the rules of adult etiquette. Yes, this is not necessary.
The rules of behavior at the table for babies are slightly different from adult etiquette, because many hyperactive children become pranksters when they eat. Most children learn good manners by age 5. But you need to start teaching a child as early as 1.5 - 2 years old. Of course, there may be exceptions to the rule, but know that the later you start learning, the more difficult your lessons will be for your child.
We read an article on how to teach a child to eat independently and carefully -
from 1.5 to 5
from 5 to 10
The most fruitful age for education, but also the most difficult. During this period, the child does not trust the words of the parents so unconditionally. He is already independently trying to understand the life and actions of the people around him.
Mom and Dad should not allow any indulgence for themselves in the ritual of eating. If you teach your child not to drink juices from a bag, but be sure to pour them into a glass, it will be unacceptable to break this rule yourself. Or just forget to wash your hands one day before dinner. Or not thank the hostess for lunch. The child will notice this, and your words will no longer be true for him.
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At 5 - 6 years old, the baby must learn how to behave at the table and no longer violate accepted norms. Each violation must be discussed with the child at the family council. This will help him understand the seriousness of the demands of adults. But in no case should you conduct debriefing in the presence of strangers, in a derogatory manner, or with the help of shouts and swearing.
10 and older
You did a good job, taught your offspring excellent manners and etiquette. However, it is too early to relax. He knows what every intelligent person should know and observe. But the rules of good manners and behavior at the table are not limited to this. Ahead is the study of special cutlery not used on a daily basis. It would be nice to introduce your child to how to eat various exotic dishes... General knowledge about the food traditions of the peoples of the world will not be superfluous.
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Your efforts will not go to waste. Adulthood will very soon become your little one's life. A joint lunch with a potential employer, a visit to a restaurant with a girl you like, a business dinner with partners, a corporate party ... Often the most serious conversations are held at the dinner table. Read the article with comments and experiments
Psychologists say that it is necessary to teach a child the rules of table etiquette from early childhood: from one to two years:
Good manners lessons. How to behave properly at the table? How to sit, what can and should not be done at the table? You will learn in good manners lessons:
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And if you try even at home to follow these simple rules of behavior at the table, then it will certainly become a habit and, having come to a restaurant, you will easily, without hesitation, behave “as it should”.
The rules of etiquette are created to make everyone present (you, your interlocutor, waiter, etc.) feel comfortable. Therefore, first of all, pay attention to your attitude towards those present - be polite, include in your speech "magic words" - "thank you", "please", "I beg your pardon", "sorry", etc.
There are several basic rules of table etiquette:
You need to sit up straight without stooping your back to look at ease.
... Always say the words "please" and "thank you."
... Sit at the table, place a napkin on your lap.
... Women are the first to be invited to the table, men sit down next.
... If this is a festive event, being late is considered disrespectful and bad manners.
... While eating, you should not put your elbows on the table - only your hands should lie on the table.
... If food was brought to you earlier than others, wait until everyone has plates on the table - only then can you start your meal. You can start eating earlier than others only if the owners have told you so.
... While eating, the fork must be held in the left hand, and the knife in the right, but if you ordered a dish that is eaten only with a fork, then hold it in your right hand.
... Pasta and others pasta eat by rolling with a fork and spoon.
... Dough products and bread must be carefully broken off and there are broken pieces; bread must not be cut or bite off.
... If you suddenly drop any device, ask the waiter to bring you a new one.
... Chew food with your mouth closed.
... Do not chomp under any circumstances.
... Eating with a knife is a sign of bad taste.
... If you are pouring yourself a drink from a shared container, offer it to your interlocutors first, and then pour yourself.
... If you are serving food from a shared plate, bring up your plate and put as much as you can eat, do not forget about others and do not be greedy.
... If your interlocutor has violated some rules of etiquette and you notice this, do not correct him.
... You can tilt the bowl with the leftover soup, but only from yourself, but it is better to leave it a little half-eaten.
... You need to cut off such a piece of food so that you can eat it in one go. Chew food thoroughly to avoid choking.
... There are several taboos at the table: not talking or drinking drinks with your mouth full (unless you choke, of course). Do not chew with your mouth open.
... If a piece of food is accidentally stuck in your mouth, it is taken out with a fork and placed on a plate (preferably so that no one can see).
... During a conversation, you cannot hold a fork or spoon with food on the weight, especially swinging it - eat it or put it on a plate.
... Do not lean too much towards the plate, bring food to your mouth.
... During or after a meal, cutlery should never be put on the table - put it on a plate.
... Cutlery is used in a certain order - starting with the extreme, moving closer to the plate.
... If you are expecting a change of dishes and while you have stopped eating, place the cutlery crosswise (so that the sharp part of the knife looks to the left, and the fork is facing up with the convex side).
... When you have finished eating, place the cutlery on a plate parallel to each other.
... In no case should you bend over another person, you cannot reach out - ask to be handed one or another dish to you.
... If you need to go out while eating, apologize to the person you are talking to.
When do you need to apologize?
If you need to blow your nose at the table.
... If you need to clear your throat at the table.
... If you need to go out.
... If you have a piece of food stuck in your tooth and need to use a toothpick or dental floss.
... If you suddenly started to hiccup.
... If you feel that you feel bad.
... If you have bowel or digestive problems at the table.
How to use a napkin correctly?
Just sitting at the table, you need to put a napkin on your lap.
... If the napkin is large, fold it in half before placing it on your lap.
... If the napkin is small, unfold it completely.
... If you need to go out, place a napkin on the table to the right of the plate, hiding the stained spots on it. Do not put the napkin on a chair - you could accidentally sit on it and get dirty.
... Place the napkin to the left of the plate if you have already eaten.
How to behave properly at the table?
Don't bite off large chunks, the pieces should be of such a size that you can calmly support the conversation at the table.
... You cannot blow on hot food. Let the food cool while you wash your hands or start a conversation.
... Salt and pepper must be transferred together, even if you are asked to transfer salt only.
... If you are asked to convey something at the table, do not pass it directly into your hands, but place it on the table next to the interlocutor. If your interlocutor sits far from you, you do not need to reach across the entire table, ask the person sitting next to you to pass the dish further.
... At the table, moderate your gestures so as not to inadvertently hurt your interlocutor or topple food.
... Put your phone or other gadget in your pocket before you start your meal - it is undesirable to put it on the table.
... The waiter must leave a tip in the amount of 10-15% of the amount of your order (unless, of course, they are included in the price of meals).
Remembering these simple rules etiquette at the table, you can easily and comfortably feel anywhere and in any company. Good appetite!
Some rules of behavior at the table are dictated by common sense and are quite understandable, for example, not to talk while eating, not to eat from a knife, while others contain their own, at first glance, inexplicable nuances. What are all these subtleties and what generally accepted rules of etiquette exist - read on.
The rules of conduct begin with how you need to sit at the table - you need to do this at a convenient distance from the dining table. The back should be straight. Keep your legs bent next to you, do not straighten them full length under the table. Where you sit is determined by the hosts in preparation for the reception.
The arms are kept bent, at the level of the cutlery. Only hands can be kept on the table. Do not put your elbows on the table! If you can't figure out where to put your hands, fold them on your knees.
During a conversation, it is customary to turn your head towards the interlocutor, and not the whole body. Speak in a low-key manner and do not actively gesture.
Table etiquette always assumes that dishes for the guest are served along with a napkin. In addition to its main function of keeping hands and mouth clean, it serves as a sign of the beginning of a meal when the host of the evening puts it on his lap.
The large napkin is left folded in half on the lap, the smaller napkin is fully unrolled. If the napkin is served in a ring, then you remove it and leave it in the upper corner to the left of your plate.
Use it to wipe your fingers and lips with it as needed. When you need to leave, the napkin stays in your seat. Leave the used napkin by the plate, trying to wrap the stained places inside, or, if possible, insert it into the ring in the same form.
At the end of the meal, the napkin should lie on the left side of your plate - you do not need to fold it, wrinkle it too, just carefully put it on the side. The plate has already been taken away - leave the napkin exactly in its place.
Studying the rules of behavior at the table, many, first of all, are afraid a large number cutlery. In fact, they are not so difficult to remember, especially since they are rarely used all at once. There is one hint that will make it easier for you, provided that the table is properly set: you should always start with the cutlery farthest from the plate and move on to the main cutlery next to the plate.
Hold the plug with your left hand. The fork teeth should point downwards. When pricking food, you can rest your index finger on the joint between the handle and the teeth, but away from the latter. When using only the fork, you can hold it in your right hand.
Take the knife with your right hand, grasping it with your middle, ring and little fingers, your thumb supports the knife from below, and your index finger rests on the handle, but not on the back of the blade. Never hold your knife like a pencil. Eating with a knife is not permissible, but above all it is dangerous.
Hold the spoon between your index and thumb, in the middle of the handle.
If the appliance falls to the floor, do not continue to use it, but apologize to the owner and ask them to bring a new one.
Use serving utensils instead of individual utensils to serve food from common utensils.
You need to hold any glass exclusively by the leg, so as not to heat the drink with your fingers. The cup is held by the handle. Taking a sip, it is customary to look into the cup, and not over it and at others.
The use of chopsticks requires separate rules. If you do not know how to hold the sticks correctly, then practice in advance, for example, with the help of this video.
When you are not using chopsticks, place them on a special stand or to the right of the plate.
In no case should you cross the sticks on the plate, leave them in the food and pierce it.
When you are the host, keep an eye on the overall pace of your meal, pause after each spoon or sip, so as not to overtake your guests and make them feel like they are being rushed.
As a guest, in the same way, do not rush to quickly absorb food, show the owner that you are enjoying not only food, but that the company is also interesting to you.
If you need to go to the toilet, apologize to those present and tell them that you need to go out.
When you need to leave the company for good (for example, you don't feel very well, or they called you and urgently called you somewhere), apologize to those present and say that you would still be happy to stay if it were not for force majeure.
The rules of conduct at the table are common to everyone, although restaurant etiquette has its own nuances associated with the specifics of the service.
You can watch the following video on the rules of behavior at the table when going to a restaurant.
With development social networks and increasing their influence on daily life, it has become very popular to photograph a dish before eating, and this is sometimes done not only by young people, but also by people of other ages. The question began to arise whether such actions are allowed by the culture of behavior at the table.
It's hard to resist this trend, so if you want to take a picture of your food, you can, but make sure you don't disturb anyone and your companions don't mind, and don't leave the camera on the table after “taking a photo”. Do not use the flash and turn off the shutter click sound. The same rules of conduct apply to your selfies - try not to cause discomfort to others and do not turn this venture into a photo shoot.
There is a so called Silent Service Code - certain rules folding cutlery during and at the end of a meal in order to show the waiter your opinion of the service, willingness to move on to the next dish, etc.
The rules of behavior at the table for children are not particularly different from the rules for adults, the task is to be able to clearly tell the child about it. A dry text from a book is unlikely to be interesting to him, so it is better to approach the explanation in a playful way, with the help of children's puzzles, songs, riddles and other techniques - for example, colorful pictures with poems on the topic of table etiquette, which can be easily learned, will be very by the way.
And most of all, kids will like instructive and funny videos, where the rules of behavior at the table are presented in a playful or entertaining way, for example, like this:
We hope that our material was able to shed light on the culture of behavior at the table, and the corresponding rules of etiquette will no longer be a mystery to you.
Master4ef
The rules of good manners at the table are instilled in us from early childhood. Knowing how to behave during a meal gives us self-confidence and the opportunity to show our best side in society.
It should be borne in mind that you can sit down at the table only after the hostess's invitation. It is the responsibility of men to help all women by moving a chair for each. You also need to make sure that your back is always straight. Do not stretch your legs under the table, do not put your elbows on the table - all this will not affect the best way on your reputation.
Knowing how to use cutlery is an integral part of good table behavior.
Correct table behavior includes much more than the above points. It is important to know not only table etiquette and be able to use devices, but also to monitor their manners, behavior and ability to maintain a conversation.