Everyone knows about the wonderful qualities of cottage cheese and its benefits for our body. But not everyone knows how to make cottage cheese at home.
Cottage cheese is extremely useful for the human body, while a lot of healthy and tasty dishes can be prepared from cottage cheese. To make cottage cheese, we need 2 liters of milk, a clean gauze napkin, two pots that fit one into the other, and a little patience. This process takes me about a day, but on the other hand, the cottage cheese turns out to be great.
Pour the milk into a saucepan, cover it with a lid and put it in a warm place - near a stove or radiator - for a time during which the milk should turn sour. If you, say, put milk in the morning, then you can be sure that by the next morning it will definitely be ready, although everything also depends on the quality of the milk.
Sometimes, for taste, I add a couple of tablespoons of kefir or low-fat sour cream to the pan. Then I put the saucepan with sour milk in a large saucepan, but about the same height, and fill the gap between the sides of the saucepans with water.
Now you need to put the pots with milk and water on low heat and not leave the stove for a minute. As the water boils, you will see the sour milk move away from the edges of the pan, a yellowish liquid will come out. Here it is urgent to remove the pots from the heat, take out the smaller pan and cool the semi-finished product.
Then everything is simple. You put a gauze napkin on the bottom of the sieve and gently spread the original product on it with a tablespoon. I tie the edges of the gauze together and hang the knot so that the serum gradually drips from it. What remains on the gauze bandage is cottage cheese.
It is important to remember that there is still a lot of water in fermented milk. The challenge is to get rid of the excess. In order to better prepare cottage cheese from a curd, it is cut into rectangular pieces in a saucepan, and only then transferred to cheesecloth.
It is important to properly separate the whey.
Overheat the water - the cottage cheese will come out crumbly.
If you are not hot enough, it will be difficult to separate the whey, and the curd will become sour.
If you want to get a denser cottage cheese, then put a kitchen plate scalded with boiling water on a cheesecloth with cottage cheese and place a load on top.
After getting the curd, many throw away the whey. And in vain! You can get jelly, fruit and berry jellies and even kvass from whey.
Here's how, for example, you can do whey jelly... We take 120 g of sugar for 1 kg of whey. 30 g of gelatin and 80-100 g of berries from jam. Sugar is added to the gauze strained through several layers and heated whey. Better in the form of a whey syrup. Then, after half an hour, add gelatin. The mixture is heated to near boiling. After that, berries from jam are added there and hot jelly is poured into molds.
Try it, delicious!
To make the process more understandable, we have prepared a step-by-step recipe with a photo. You can safely add any of the proposed options to your culinary piggy bank, and spoil your homemade natural cottage cheese both in pure form and with various additives. It is prepared from milk, kefir, yogurt and other dairy products.
Heat treatment will take place at not too high temperatures. As a rule, the technology uses a water bath. For this, a saucepan with raw materials is placed in a bowl of water. At a high processing temperature and an increase in the duration of the process, the curd deteriorates its quality. It becomes tough and dry.
For cooking you need utensils:
And also prepare a piece of natural fabric or gauze folded in several layers.
Before straining, wet a cloth (gauze) with boiled water and wring it out, and then nothing will stick to it.
To prepare homemade cottage cheese, they take milk from a cow or store milk. In the first case, the yield is greater, the product is fatter, and from store-bought pasteurized milk - softer and more tender.
When buying raw materials in a store, choose milk with a short shelf life and a fat content of at least 3.6%.
Whey is a by-product of making homemade cottage cheese. It has nutritional value in itself, and it also behaves well as a base for dough. So do not pour it out, but use it to make pies and okroshka.
Cottage cheese is a fermented milk product, it is obtained from sour milk, therefore the first stage of preparation is fermentation. For this reason, long-term storage milk will not work; it simply will not turn sour. We take it in polyethylene (by the way, it is cheaper). Be sure to look at the date of manufacture - only fresh milk is suitable for us.
On a note
You can skim the cream off farm milk, but if you want to cook fatty cottage cheese, you don't need to.
Step by step cooking:
We talked about how to properly cook delicious coarse-grained cottage cheese at home from whole sour milk, gave a step-by-step recipe, but you can do without a water bath. A saucepan with sour milk is simply put on low heat and heated. Be sure to watch so that it does not burn. After curdling, proceed as described above.
You can quickly make cottage cheese from kefir. The yield will be less than from yogurt, but the taste is no worse. We skip the fermentation stage and immediately put the dishes with kefir in a water bath. Don't forget to stir. The leftover whey can also be used, for example, to make pancakes or crumpets on it.
The heating temperature of kefir should not exceed 60 ° C, otherwise the cottage cheese will turn out to be tough.
A glass jar is perfect for making homemade yogurt cottage cheese in a water bath, just do not forget to put a towel on the bottom of the pan so that it does not burst when heated. The process will be similar to the sterilization of conservation, with the difference that you do not need to bring it to a boil. The can is convenient in that it is not necessary to interfere with the mass, and readiness can be easily tracked by the separation of the whey from the curd mass. This is very clearly visible through the glass.
A completely different technology is used for frozen kefir curd. In this case, no heat treatment is carried out.
Cooking steps:
Cottage cheese from pre-frozen kefir turns out to be dietary, tender and soft, without grains. It resembles cream in consistency. The taste depends on the quality of the original product.
If the room is cool, the defrosting process can take up to 10 hours. It is convenient to put the bag in the freezer in the evening, and put the kefir ice on cheesecloth in the morning. Then fresh homemade cottage cheese will be ready for dinner.
In a slow cooker, cottage cheese is prepared from kefir, fermented baked milk or sour cow or goat milk. If there is fresh milk and sour cream, then with the help of a wonderful saucepan you can also make a delicious product, only it will take more time, the process will take about 12 hours, and possibly longer.
We will need such products;
Preparation:
Instead of sour cream, you can use any fermented milk product: kefir, fermented baked milk, yogurt.
You can prepare a tasty and healthy fermented milk product with special ferments in 8 hours. An excellent result is obtained with the BakZdrav sourdough. The instruction is attached to it very detailed. In a multicooker, this is done like this:
Place in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours, after which you can serve. Children like this curd very much. It is stored in the refrigerator for no more than 3 days. If you add berries, fruits or raisins to it and pour over the syrup, you get a wonderful dessert.
If you need to increase the calcium content, then a pharmacy drug calcium chloride 10% is used for this. It is sold in ampoules and bottles. Observe precautions when using the ampoule.
To prevent the glass from accidentally getting into the product, draw up the drug with a syringe with a needle.
How to cook:
This technology achieves two goals. Firstly, the preparation is very fast, no preparatory measures are required. Secondly, cottage cheese is enriched with calcium, which is necessary for the normal functioning of the body.
Calcified cottage cheese is often prescribed for children; it is useful for the elderly as a prevention of osteoporosis.
We have given several options for how to cook cottage cheese at home. This can be done quickly with calcium chloride or without heat treatment by freezing and then thawing kefir. A very tasty and delicate curd is obtained in a slow cooker. And then there is the classic way that our grandmothers used. In each case, the consistency will be different, and the taste will also be different, so you need to try and choose what your family will like.
I don't know about you, but it has become quite problematic to buy real cottage cheese in our supermarkets, mainly a cottage cheese product is sold. Even if it is written that cottage cheese, he doubts whether it is good ... Since this is a fairly popular product in our family, I wondered how to make cottage cheese at home.
I recently talked about this useful product and its beneficial effects on our body, if you missed it, read it. And, of course, our body will only benefit from good cottage cheese.
There were quite a few ways to make homemade cottage cheese, I have already tried a couple of recipes, so I will share my experience and tell you about other methods so that you would choose the one that you like best.
Whichever way you make homemade cottage cheese, there are general tips that are best taken into account in order to do everything right, and the cottage cheese turned out to be tasty and tender.
I hope the advice did not scare you and you still try to make cottage cheese at home. Choose the best recipe and go.
I tried this recipe first because some of the milk I bought turned sour. At first I wanted to put it in baking - it turns out good with sour milk, but then I remembered that I wanted to try to make cottage cheese from yogurt. I had farm milk and I knew for sure that the yogurt would be of high quality.
Store-bought milk is not always naturally fermented as it should.
Ingredients:
Homemade cottage cheese recipe from milk:
Homemade cottage cheese from milk, or rather from yogurt, turned out delicious, but I didn't really like waiting a day or more, I decided to find another recipe. Although for faster fermentation, it is recommended to put sour cream (1 tbsp. L. Per liter of milk) or a piece of stale rye bread in milk, as well as there are ready-made sourdoughs that are sold at the pharmacy. In this case, the milk can become sour milk overnight. But you still have to wait. I found a quicker recipe and liked it very much.
I will offer you two recipes for instant cottage cheese - from milk and kefir, and also from milk and lemon. Both farm milk and store milk are suitable for preparing cottage cheese in these ways. But what the cottage cheese tastes like, I can only say about the recipe with kefir - delicate and tasty and I used store milk. I haven't tried it with lemon yet.
Ingredients:
How to make cottage cheese from milk and kefir correctly:
Since milk is brought to a boil in this recipe, the cottage cheese prepared in this way can be given to children and even babies.
Ingredients:
Recipe for cottage cheese from milk and lemon:
Of course, cottage cheese already contains calcium, but a certain category of people need a high calcium content - children, pregnant women, nursing mothers, the elderly, people suffering from atherosclerosis, anemia, kidney and liver diseases.
To replenish calcium in the body, you can include calcified cottage cheese in the diet, but not more often than 2 - 3 times a week. Such a healthy cottage cheese can be prepared at home by adding calcium chloride, which is sold in pharmacies.
Ingredients:
Homemade Calcified Curd Recipe
Calcium chloride can be replaced with calcium lactate tablets, and can also be bought at pharmacies. The recipe is as follows: 8 - 10 tablets per 1 liter of milk. Grind the tablets into powder and add to the milk, brought to a boil. Stir well, as the milk curdles, strain it.
Our supermarkets sell cottage cheese, which is very popular with customers - this is a delicate and tasty granulated cottage cheese and it can also be made at home.
Ingredients:
Recipe for cottage cheese with lemon juice:
Another interesting recipe for cottage cheese without heat treatment - you can use kefir or yogurt.
The benefits and nutritional properties of cottage cheese can hardly be overestimated. This product saturates the human body with calcium, proteins, amino acids and other nutrients. We are used to buying it in stores and markets, although we know that you can easily make cottage cheese from milk at home. Your own product is always better than a store or market one, because it does not contain flavors, preservatives and other chemical additives. Learn to make cottage cheese for your family and make sweet homemade casseroles, awesome pies and fluffy cheesecakes!
If you decide to seriously take up the independent preparation of cottage cheese, immediately get ready for the fact that the first two or three attempts will not be entirely successful. Regardless, you must not stop. First of all, familiarize yourself with the main features of making a homemade dairy product:
The technology for making cottage cheese at home is simple and uncomplicated. Judge for yourself: preliminary preparation is easier than lightweight, the set of products and equipment is minimal, the cooking time is no more than an hour. However, there are many different ways to make homemade cottage cheese. If you are going to seriously do this, try all the known recipes to choose the one that you like the most.
The traditional way of making curd from sour milk at home is known to many. This recipe requires the following:
How to make natural curd from sour milk - step-by-step preparation:
A quick recipe for making cottage cheese based on fresh milk and sour cream will be appreciated by mothers of young children. The product prepared according to this scheme will be tender and, most importantly, healthy! In a word, the way it is needed for babies. To make such curd, you will need:
The process of making baby curd using fresh milk and sour cream at home:
If it is not possible to purchase real cow's milk for making homemade cottage cheese, do not be upset. The traditional technique can be easily replaced with an alternative one. What does it mean? And the fact that in some cases, natural whole milk can be replaced with a sufficient amount of store-bought pasteurized (not skim milk). If this interests you, write down the recipe. So, you will need:
Can a lemon be a constituent part of a dairy product like cottage cheese? How can you! A small content of freshly squeezed lemon juice makes the curd mass very tasty and tender. If you are interested in this idea, write down what it takes to implement it:
Step-by-step cooking:
Such cottage cheese is noticeably different in taste. That being said, it is just as useful as the classic version. Baked milk makes the curd mass more tender and lighter, which allows it to be used for a wide variety of desserts. To prepare such a product, you will need:
Cooking process:
This recipe for cottage cheese from milk at home is suitable for those who have experience in such matters. Goat milk is a somewhat capricious product, so it will not be easy for a beginner to cope with it. If you intend to cook a large amount at a time, you need to know how much cottage cheese is obtained from 1 liter of milk in order to prepare a saucepan of a suitable size and a large sieve in advance. As a rule, the output is 26-29% of the original volume - that is, 260-290 grams from 1000 ml. So, let's go directly to the recipe. For cooking you will need:
Cooking baby curd:
Check out the recipes for how to cook.
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Health 03.10.2014
Dear readers, today we will talk about how to cook cottage cheese at home. Probably, in every family, almost a day does not go without this product. And we eat the cottage cheese itself, and prepare different dishes from it. Including, probably loved by all, syrniki. But let's ask ourselves the question: "The curd that we buy in the store, is it good for us?" I think everyone will agree, homemade cottage cheese and purchased cottage cheese cannot be compared in quality, right? And if someone has small children, then the issue is not discussed at all. I think every mom will definitely find time and prepare homemade cottage cheese for her children. There is no chemistry in it, our love is invested in the process of making cottage cheese, so today I propose to talk in more detail about how you can cook cottage cheese yourself at home.
For the Slavic peoples, cottage cheese has long occupied one of the main places in the diet, they ate it almost every day, knowing about its benefits for the body. And there was a lot of milk, and since there was nowhere to store it, it fermented quickly, so curd was made from curdled milk. Once upon a time in Russia, cottage cheese was called cheese, and all dishes made from it were called cheese, so the name of all of us beloved cheesecakes came to us from ancient times.
In those days, homemade hard cheese was also made in peasant farms, it was made from pressed cottage cheese, which was placed in a hot oven, again sent under the press, and again in the oven, and this was done several times. As a result, the cottage cheese turned into a dry dense mass, which was stored for a very long time, literally helping out many families in long cold winters.
Cottage cheese can be called a perfect food product, in which all the useful properties of milk are concentrated, and especially if the cottage cheese is homemade, cooked at home.
When we cook cottage cheese ourselves, we are sure of its quality, and the taste of homemade cottage cheese is unusually pleasant, and it is not difficult to cook it. There are several ways, you can make cottage cheese from milk, or you can also from kefir, but there are certain general rules, without which high-quality cottage cheese will not work.
It is very important to separate the whey in time when heating the curdled milk, if it is overheated, the curd will turn out hard, it will crumble, and if the fermented milk is not heated enough, the whey will not separate well and the curd will turn out sour.
Do not worry if the first time you do something wrong, skills, as always, come with experience, over time this process will seem very simple to you.
For any recipe, start with 1 liter of milk and try it out. As I already said, it is important to remove the cottage cheese from the stove in time so that it turns out to be especially tender, and this can only be achieved in practice. The amount of cottage cheese is difficult to predict, it depends on the fat content and quality of the milk.
Pour a liter of raw fresh milk into a saucepan, close the lid and put in a dark place, at normal room temperature the milk turns sour in about a day.
Pour the milk into a saucepan and put it under the lid in a dark place until it sours
Next, it is best to use a water bath, placing the saucepan with sour milk in another, large saucepan, so it is easier to control the process of separating the whey. But sometimes I put a saucepan with curdled milk directly on the stove, substituting a special metal stand under it, reduce the heat to the minimum and do not move away from the stove so as not to overheat.
We put a saucepan with yogurt in a water bath.
Watch when the curdled milk moves away from the edges of the pan, yellowish whey appears, and characteristic curd curds appear, it takes about 25-30 minutes, then remove the pan from the stove and leave to cool.
We keep on fire until curd clots appear and the whey completely separates (it took me 35 minutes)
Throw the cooled cottage cheese in a colander, but better on a clean gauze napkin, tie the corners of which and hang up so that the whey drains. The cottage cheese will turn out to be very tasty!
Pour the contents into a colander, squeeze out a little.
This is how the curd turned out.
And this is the serum.
The most delicious and healthy cottage cheese is obtained from raw milk, but when I do not have the opportunity to buy farm milk, I cook cottage cheese from pasteurized, it turns out an excellent product that is much tastier than the purchased one.
To prepare cottage cheese, take a liter of kefir, it is desirable that the kefir is fresh, for a better separation of the whey, you can add a spoonful of sugar syrup, but this is not necessary.
Put the kefir in an enamel bowl in a water bath and heat it over low heat for about half an hour, then leave it under the lid to cool. During this time, the cottage cheese will finally separate from the whey, and we pour it all back onto a sieve or cheesecloth and get a delicate nutritious product.
Whoever does not quite understand the process of making yogurt cottage cheese, I invite you to watch the video.
As a rule, farm milk is quite fatty, and cottage cheese is also obtained from it with a high fat content, this must be taken into account if, for any reason, a low fat diet is recommended to you.
Low-fat cottage cheese can also be made at home, but you need low-fat milk to make it. There is pasteurized one percent milk on sale, so you need to make low-fat cottage cheese from it.
Such milk is fermented much longer and to speed up the process you just need to add two tablespoons of kefir to a liter of milk. For the rest, we do everything in the same way as with ordinary milk, the cottage cheese will turn out to be not so loose, but tasty and containing all the useful substances.
Low-fat cottage cheese is good for everyone who has problems with being overweight, who have problems with the liver, pancreas, so as not to overload them.
You can store such cottage cheese for 3 days in the refrigerator. Now imagine how much more in store cottage cheese is, if it has a shelf life of 2-3 weeks, or even more. All this is chemistry. Everyone decides whether to buy such cottage cheese or still cook cottage cheese at home.
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I wish everyone a great mood, healthy recipes, cook everything with Love and wisdom.
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