How to properly extinguish soda and why it is needed, every housewife should know. The appearance, quality of flour products depends on this; family appetite and health.
Important! There are other types of soda: soda ash, caustic, crystalline, which should not be used for food purposes under any circumstances. They have a different composition, properties, are harmful to the human body.Baking soda is often called baking soda because it is used for drinking for certain diseases.
You can neutralize soda with any food acid. All of them are harmless to humans and are used in the food industry.
Food acids include the following:
To extinguish soda, you need to take only food vinegar, which is sold in grocery stores.
Vinegar is abbreviated as aqueous solutions of acetic acid with a concentration of 6% or 9%. The greater the mass fraction of acid in the solution, the less vinegar will be needed to quench the soda.
Food vinegar is made by multi-stage synthesis or fermentation of natural raw materials. In Russia, natural vinegar is produced by no more than 30% of enterprises supplying acetic acid to the market. A large amount of natural food vinegar is brought from abroad. All food products are thoroughly cleaned and controlled. Quality vinegar has full manufacturer information on the labels.
A vinegar essence is available for sale. The mass fraction of acid in it reaches 80%.
Important! To quench soda, you can use vinegar essence in a minimum amount, given the high concentration of the substance. This is not very convenient to do. A small volume of solution will make the soda powder worse wet. The essence can be diluted, but this is an additional hassle.Plain food vinegar from grocery stores is a good baking soda quencher.
There are two main approaches to making slaked soda dough. Some cooks advise mixing vinegar and bicarbonate in a separate small container, such as a glass with a wide bottom. Vinegar should be added so that all the powder is wetted. After the appearance of gas bubbles, the mixture must be immediately poured into the dough and mixed well.
Other bakers say baking soda should be added to flour and vinegar to liquid dough ingredients. After joining, the whole mass should be thoroughly mixed for several minutes so that the quenching reaction is complete. In our opinion, the quenching process will be better in a separate container.
Important! The bubbling mixture should be quickly added to the dough so that the carbon dioxide does not escape.
You adore homemade cakes and only learn all the intricacies of making muffins, cakes, pancakes and buns, then you urgently need to learn how to extinguish soda with vinegar - this will make your dough fluffy and tasty.
Perhaps you already know that soda gives the structure of the dough fluffiness, lightness, delicate and loose consistency, which greatly improves its quality when mixing and baking. Flour products rise, air bubbles appear in them, saturating the dough with oxygen and allowing it to "grow" and "breathe".
However, along with all these charms and transformations, we get a strange soapy taste in flour products, which the presence of soda in them gives us. How to get rid of this unpleasant moment if soda must be added according to the recipe? It can be "extinguished", that is, dissolved in an acidic environment, namely, in vinegar, citric or other acid. For example, in a dairy. However, the most popular way is to quench baking soda with vinegar. The release of carbon dioxide that accompanies the reaction has a very striking culinary and visual effect.
Table vinegar comes in different concentrations, this should also be taken into account when you get down to such a thing as extinguishing soda. We usually use 9% in our kitchenvinegar, less often - 70% concentrated vinegar essence. Some housewives use apple cider vinegar - and that would be right too. Simply if you take a concentrated essence, it is better to dilute it with water about 1: 7.
How do you pay off baking soda? We take the amount of baking soda that we need (for example, 1 teaspoon) and dissolve it in 2-3 tablespoons of vinegar. For this, it is better to use a small glass or bowl, since vinegar will pour out of a teaspoon or even a tablespoon, and the reaction will not completely occur.
Accordingly, the desired effect will not work: the dough either does not rise, as it should, or the taste of soda remains in it. And after reading the information on how to extinguish soda with vinegar, you will forever be disappointed in the baking process. Do not upset yourself, it is better to do the following.
This is why some chefs prefer to extinguish soda with citric acid, and wonder why they would even use anything else.
We usually use citric acid or regular lemons if there is no vinegar. However, some chefs (especially those who are closely "friends" with chemistry) believe that the release of carbon dioxide should occur directly in the container with the dough.
Accordingly, vinegar cannot be used for these purposes at all, since it has a pungent odor and a pronounced sour taste. Lemons and citric acid are another matter. Try redeeming baking soda with a 1910 recipe that uses a 1: 1 ratio of baking soda to citric acid. Please note that both ingredients are diluted with water (not boiling water) in the same ratio.
It's like two or two: knead the pancake dough dissolve soda and acid, pour into the dough, stir and you can start baking. And you don't have to think about what kind of vinegar to extinguish soda, how much to take, how to dilute with water and whether to dilute at all. This recipe has been used by our great-great-grandmothers for the past 100 years. So it works. It is worth trying and applying in your kitchen.
Slaked soda is often mentioned in various culinary recipes that can make delicious homemade baked goods. At first glance, it seems that the functions of such an ingredient, as well as the methods for its preparation, are known to everyone. But this is a misconception. After all, there are so many housewives who have no idea what slaked soda is. In this regard, we decided to devote the presented article to a very important culinary topic.
The natural substance, which is called "crystalline soda", is extracted from lakes where there is a high concentration of various salts. After heating this component, the initially colorless product turns into a white powder. We are used to seeing him in our own kitchens.
The chemical name for common baking soda is sodium bicarbonate. This product is indispensable in the preparation of flour products. It can be said with complete confidence that without this component it is impossible to imagine a huge number of test types.
We talked about what baking soda is. However, in culinary recipes such a thing as "slaked soda" is often found. What does this expression mean?
The fact is that such a component itself is an alkaline substance. And if you mix it with any acid, then a violent chemical reaction will surely occur. As a rule, outwardly, this process looks like hissing and foaming of the combined products. From a chemical point of view, at such a moment, water is actively released from the resulting mixture, as well as carbon dioxide and salt. It is these components that, once in the kneaded dough, give it a loose structure, contribute to the correct preparation and rise of baked goods.
Soda slaked with vinegar is the most common ingredient in recipes. This is due to the fact that an alkaline substance best of all enters into a violent reaction with the aforementioned ingredient. However, it should be noted that it is possible to extinguish baking soda not only with the help of vinegar. It is allowed to do this using fresh lemon juice, kefir and even sour jam. Often, dry citric acid is also used to start this process. But in this case, it should be diluted with plain water in advance.
If you have chosen table vinegar to extinguish this component, then you should know that it can be anything: synthetic and natural (grape, cherry, apple, berry, etc.).
In this section of the article, we will tell you how to make slaked soda. To do this, you need to take a white alkaline powder in the amount indicated in the recipe. Next, it needs to be placed in a tablespoon. After that, it is necessary to pour into the device any acid-containing liquid (for example, vinegar). Moreover, it should be taken in a similar quantity of soda.
Having combined both ingredients together, mix them slightly with a small spoon and wait until a violent reaction takes place. At this point, the contents of the cutlery should be immediately added to the dough.
Most housewives add the effervescent mixture to the dough after the base is completely cooked. And there is no mistake about that. So you can get delicious and fluffy pastries. However, it should be noted that experienced chefs carry out this process in a slightly different way. Typically, they mix dry baking soda with sifted flour and add acid to liquid ingredients.
After combining the two parts of the dough, you can yourself get delicious and fluffy homemade cakes.
By the way, if you decide to make a base on such a fermented milk drink as kefir, then you should extinguish baking soda directly in it. For this, the product is slightly warmed up, a dry alkaline component is added to it and stirred intensively with a large spoon. In the process, the kefir should foam well.
Soda added to the dough without first quenching can easily impart a very unpleasant taste to baked goods. Moreover, if this component was added in large quantities, then the cooked product will acquire a greenish-brown color. Not very appetizing, right?
If you forgot to buy baking soda and vinegar, these ingredients can be easily replaced with baking powder such as baking powder. It also contributes to the rise and preparation of baked goods.
It should be noted that the main advantage of baking powder is that there is no need to extinguish it beforehand. After all, it already contains baking soda and citric acid, which are selected in ideal proportions. That is why it is not recommended to add vinegar and other ingredients to them.
Airy dough is the dream of any housewife. In yeast dough, yeast is responsible for splendor, releasing carbon dioxide during sugar processing.
For yeast-free dough, housewives and professional chefs use baking powder, baking powder or soda to get the necessary lightness and airiness of the products.
Baking powder (aka baking powder) consists of a mixture of soda, acid (usually citric) and filler (flour, starch). The proportions of the components are selected in such a way that the soda and acid react completely.
But for a reasonable housewife it will not be difficult to create a baking powder from auxiliary materials herself. The main component - soda - is always at hand, and now we will figure out how to extinguish it (and why to do it).
The dough for muffins, pancakes, shortbreads does not contain yeast. How to achieve its friability and crumbling?
The splendor of such baked goods is given by carbon dioxide, which is released during the interaction of soda and an acidic environment (or high temperature).
For those interested in the details, the diagram looks something like this:
Soda (sodium bicarbonate) + vinegar \u003d sodium acetate + carbon dioxide + water
The point of the procedure is to create and distribute a huge number of tiny gas bubbles throughout the dough. The result is light, porous baked goods.
Theoretically, sodium bicarbonate by itself without quenching also gives a slight loosening effect, since at high temperatures (above 60⁰C) it decomposes with the release of carbon dioxide.
But the reaction, as a rule, does not occur completely, proper friability does not work, and, what is most annoying, often an unpleasant aftertaste of soda remains in baked goods. So you can and should extinguish it, but you should do it right.
If fermented milk products (kefir, sour cream) are used in the dough and the recipe does not specify the need to extinguish the soda additionally, then the reaction will occur without the participation of vinegar. Under the influence of temperature and acid from dairy products, soda will decompose.
It is important to use only the amount of baking soda indicated in the recipe. If you accidentally add a little more, there may not be enough acid for a complete reaction. As a result, we will get an unpleasant taste of baked goods.
There are several options for quenching with vinegar:
In the latter version, the powder reacts already inside the mixture, and carbon dioxide is completely retained. The amount of powder is usually indicated in the recipe. If not, then take a teaspoon without a slide. The amount of vinegar depends on its concentration. For example, when using 9% vinegar, half the volume of the powder is sufficient.
It doesn't matter which vinegar you choose. Along with the usual dining room, you can use apple or wine. The main task is to create an acidic environment in which the baking powder will begin to decompose with the release of carbon dioxide. In addition, you can extinguish:
Ready baking powder (baking powder) is much easier to use - there is no need to extinguish the powder. In addition, the proportions of the components are verified and selected in such a way that the sodium bicarbonate reacts completely and does not give an unpleasant aftertaste.
Typically, baking powder has the following composition:
Fats (butter or margarine) and alcohol (vodka, rum, cognac, beer) loosen the dough well. But you must use these components in accordance with the recipe.
So, soda guarantees splendor for baked goods, provided that it is correctly and timely extinguished. Various foods can create an acidic extinguishing medium, but vinegar is the most common. Observe the technology and delight your loved ones with delicious masterpieces!
The peak in popularity of sodium bicarbonate for home purposes came in the Soviet years. People used it as a cheap and angry heartburn cure and all-in-one cleanser. Years passed, and soda, slaked with boiling water, began to come into fashion again. What it gives to the body and whether it benefits in general, you will learn from this article.
Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in many sectors of the national economy:
The use of soda for home use is equally extensive.
The list of ailments for which an alkaline solution helps is quite large:
Outdoor use NaHCO 3 it will also not be superfluous:
Non-compliance admission rules sodium bicarbonate can go sideways even for a healthy body. therefore worth reading with them before starting self-medication.
The greatest beneficial effect of drinking soda can be achieved by following these rules:
Whether or not to start a treatment course, you can find out in a fairly simple way:
In a reaction called soda quenching, air bubbles form, which are highly prized in the culinary arts. It turns out a ripper, thanks to which the taste and plastic qualities of the dough are improved.
The transformation can be caused by exposure to such substances:
Some people avoid frequent acid use. The pungent odor and harmful effects on contact with the skin force many housewives to resort to the simplest and at the same time common method of quenching this alkali.
To do this, just bring the kettle to a boil and pour the boiling water into a vessel with soda. The reaction will be no less active than when using substances with a low pH level.
The amount of soda depends on the purpose of extinguishing:
A new method of losing weight is gaining popularity on the Internet, based on the use of the well-known white powder of sodium bicarbonate.
According to the adherents of this newly emerging trend:
The solution can be taken orally only by people with absolutely healthy gastrointestinal tract. The diet should be preceded by a trip to a specialist who should explain to the patient all the pros and cons of soda weight loss.
However, it is better not to risk your health, even if it is fine. An alternative solution is soda baths.
In order to have a beautiful smile, quickly lose weight, strengthen the body's defense system, there is no need to spend money on expensive drugs. After all, literally in every home there is a universal remedy - soda, slaked with boiling water. What it gives to the body is not enough to tell a whole book. We have revealed only a small part of its remarkable qualities.
In this video, therapist Dmitry Strizhov will tell you about the treatment with ordinary soda, how to take it correctly, whether it is worth quenching the substance with boiling water: