Sponge cakes are very popular today, because soft cakes are well soaked and combined with various types of creams. The biscuit recipe can be chocolate, classic, or buttery. It is very important in the process of making a sponge cake at home to follow all the instructions and be careful.
Making a sponge cake at home is not easy at first glance, but you will succeed if you follow the rules:
Grind the yolks with sugar.If the whites are not beaten well, refrigerate them and add a pinch of salt, mix the ingredients with the flour in vertical movements so that the dough can breathe It is best to use split molds
For biscuit cakes, batter is used, which includes: eggs, sugar, flour. To make the cake layers airy, it is important to beat the eggs for a long time. If you want to give the cakes aroma and softness, then you can use impregnation, for this use sweet syrup. The preparation of the cream is an important step, you can use custard, butter, cottage cheese or protein cream with the addition of gelatin.
Homemade sponge cake turns out to be much tastier than those sold in pastry shops, and all because you put your love into the process. The first thing to remember is never get discouraged if you fail. Try again and again, analyze the mistakes and then you will get a delicious biscuit cake.
Before you start preparing the biscuit dough, you need to prepare the necessary ingredients and utensils.
Preparing the dough will not take long, so you need to turn on the oven as soon as you start working. The dishes must be dry and clean. Biscuit dough is not prepared in advance; it must be used immediately after preparation.
You can check the readiness of the biscuit with your hand. Press lightly on the surface of the cake, if it returns into place after you lower your hand, then we have succeeded. If the hole remains, return the biscuit to the oven for a few more minutes.
Important! When the cakes are ready, they should not be immediately removed from the oven. You need to leave them for 5 minutes. Then they will easily get out of the form.
When the cake has cooled, you can put it in a bag and leave it for 12 hours. It's hard to work with a fresh biscuit, it crumbles a lot, but after 12 hours you can make a delicious dessert out of it.
Grind eggs and sugar with a fork in a bowl, add cocoa, starch, flour and baking powder there. Mix well and add flour and milk. You should have a thin, homogeneous dough. Pour the mass into a bowl greased with vegetable oil or covered with parchment. We send it to the microwave for 3 minutes at a power of 1000 watts. You can portion the dough and bake thin cakes if you want to grease the biscuit. Your biscuit is ready!
Now you can sprinkle the sponge cake with powdered sugar and serve with tea. If you want something special, then make sour cream, spread the cake and add fruits or berries. You will get a very delicate and delicious dessert.
We already know how to make a biscuit for a cake, now we need to learn how to make a cake out of these cakes. The most common options for filling for biscuits at home are sour cream, chocolate, butter creams. Jam, jams and condensed milk are also very often used.
We cut our biscuit cake in half using a sharp long knife or a special tool for dividing the cake layers. Before smearing the cakes with cream, you need to soak them in sweet syrup. If you like soft cakes, then sour cream is best. To do this, beat 500 grams of sour cream and 200 grams of sugar. If you like sweet cakes with a slight dryness, then a cream with condensed milk and butter will be a good choice (1 can of condensed milk is whipped with 200 grams of butter). Spread the cakes with the prepared cream and proceed to decorate.
You can make dessert decoration according to your taste. To do this, you can use protein cream, frosting, nuts, fruits, etc.
If you are expecting guests or you are having a holiday, then the recipe for the "Delicate" cake will be useful to you. This is a very simple yet delicious dessert that you can bake yourself.
While the biscuit is in the oven, prepare the cream. To do this, knead a banana, grind the cottage cheese through a sieve, add sour cream and sugar to this mass. Beat until fluffy.
After the biscuit has cooled down, cut it into two parts. Cut the edges and dry them in the oven. Lubricate one half of the cake and cover with the other. Lubricate the top and sides with cream (thin layer). Grind the dried in the oven into crumbs and sprinkle the sides and top. The cake should be soaked for at least four hours. Bon Appetit!
One of the most common cakes is the sponge cake. It is easy to prepare, unless, of course, you are making a culinary masterpiece out of it and it takes a little time.
Moreover, ready-made biscuit cakes can be purchased in the store, and this will free you from the need to bake biscuits.
If you want to cook a cake from start to finish with your own hands, then first I will tell you how to bake a biscuit for a cake at home. This does not require a lot of time, effort and special products.
This will be the classic version of the biscuit.
I'll tell you the recipe for a classic biscuit, it always turns out to be high, fluffy and tender
To prepare it, we need - 6 eggs, 230 grams of flour, 180 grams of sugar, 2 teaspoons of baking powder, vanilla or vanilla extract
First, we need to separate the whites from the yolks.
Add a pinch of salt to the proteins and beat at medium speed
Protein should make a fluffy mass.
Add half the sugar and continue whisking
This should be done before the so-called "stable peaks"
Add the remaining sugar to the yolks and beat until the mass lightens and increases in volume
The result should be such a mass.
Put the yolks in a bowl, add the proteins to them and, with gentle movements from bottom to top, mix
Add baking powder to the flour, sift it and sift it again, add portions to the egg mass
Knead the dough in a circular motion, adding vanillin. As soon as the dough becomes homogeneous, we stop kneading, otherwise it may become liquid
The baking dish can be greased with vegetable oil and sprinkled with flour, or covered with baking paper
We spread the dough in a mold, we will bake one large biscuit, and then cut it into pieces, you can divide the dough and bake the cakes separately
We put the mold in the oven, preheated to 180 degrees for 35 minutes, you can check the readiness with a stick stuck in the middle of the cake, it should remain dry and clean
Leave the finished biscuit in an open and unplugged oven for 10 minutes, then carefully remove it from the mold and leave to cool.
It is better to wrap the cooled biscuit in plastic wrap and put it in the refrigerator for a while.
With a large knife, it can be easily cut into pieces, inside it turns out to be lush, porous.
To prepare it, you need a mixer or a whisk; it is not recommended to beat the egg mass with a fork
Required ingredients for making biscuit
Just as in the classic version of making a biscuit (see), we separate the egg whites from the yolks and beat them separately - the whites to foam, and the yolks until they brighten and increase in volume.
Divide the sugar volume in half, add to the whites and yolks and beat them again.
Add to the whipped whites, whipped yolks and mix with a mixer at low speed.
Add sifted flour to the resulting mass
At the end, mix the rest of the flour with 2 - 2.5 tbsp. spoons of cocoa, sift along with flour
In a circular motion, mix with a wooden spatula until smooth
The dough should turn out to be completely coffee-colored, the volume of the mass will decrease slightly
Melt a tablespoon of butter in the microwave, put a couple of tablespoons of dough in a separate small bowl, pour the butter into it, mix thoroughly and return to the total mass of the dough, mixing everything.
If the butter is poured into the whole dough at once, you will have to stir it for a long time, and it may settle.
Without adding butter, you get a classic biscuit, adding, we get a creamy
We spread the dough in the prepared form and send it to the oven, preheated to 180 degrees for 25 - 30 minutes, check the readiness with a wooden stick
We spread the finished biscuit and let it cool
Now I want to show you the difference between biscuits made with baking powder and without baking powder.
How they differ - in their height and porosity of the biscuit itself.
Depending on what or what kind of cake you are baking the biscuit for, you can use baking powder or not.
This biscuit is baked with baking powder
And baking powder was not used to bake this cake.
The right biscuit, with baking powder, is more porous, airy, while the left one turns out to be denser.
Therefore, when baking a biscuit, you yourself decide whether you need denser cakes in this case or not, and depending on this, use a baking powder.
Using the classic recipe, we prepare a biscuit for our cake (see how to make a biscuit above), cut it into 2 cakes
Cooking butter cream, for this we need 200 g of butter and a can of condensed milk
Pour condensed milk into butter, add vanillin and beat with a mixer until cream
We coat the bottom layer of the biscuit with apple and pear jam, you can use any
Apply cream on top
Cover with a second cake layer and coat with cream
Coat the cakes with cream on all sides, sprinkle with crumbs of crushed sweet bread crumbs on the sides
Decorate with cookies (droplets of biscuit with bizet)
We rub chocolate on top and our cake is ready for Sunday tea.
Sponge cake - light, soft, fluffy - is used to make cakes, cookies, rolls and pastries. The main components of the tender biscuit dough are eggs, sugar and plain flour.
To obtain a light fluffy biscuit, flour is partially replaced with starch, breadcrumbs or cookies. Almonds, vanillin, nuts, cocoa, raisins or poppy seeds are used as additives.
The porosity of the dough is given by a large number of eggs, the quality of whipping of which determines the structure and volume of the finished product.
Classic Biscuit Cake Recipe
The ingredients listed below are based on a round shape of 24 cm in diameter. The biscuit is 5 - 6 cm high.
Separate the whites with the yolks carefully. You must not allow even a little yolk to get into the protein. In this case, the proteins will not beat up;
It is advisable to replace some of the flour with starch. With it, the biscuit is drier and the dough does not tighten;
Grease the form with oil, can be covered with paper;
Grind the yolks with sugar (2/3 of the total amount) to a thick mass;
Beat the whites until stiff, until peaks, foam, add sugar and beat until shiny. Do not whisk the whites strongly, as the biscuit may not rise;
Add the whipped whites to the yolk mass and stir;
Pour the sifted flour into the egg mass. Stir gently from the edge of the bowl to the middle so as not to shake the whites;
Pour the dough into special. shape;
Bake for about 25 minutes at 200 ° C. Readiness to determine with a thin stick - to pierce the cake, if after extraction, there are no traces of dough on it - the biscuit is ready. Visually - the crust of a well-baked biscuit is thin and smooth. With light pressure, the biscuit is compressed, when the effort is removed, it restores its shape;
Transfer the finished fragrant biscuit to the wire rack and leave for 2 hours to stand.
Airy and fluffy sponge cake is perfect for cakes.
A simple sponge cake that always rises turns out to be crumbly and tender.
Prepare:
The heated dough is more crumbly and is perfect as a base for cakes.
Note:
Water bath: pour water into a large container (basin or saucepan). Put on fire and heat up to t = 80 ° C. Put the smaller dishes with the egg mass in the water. During heating, make sure that no splashes of water get into the egg-sugar mixture.
Prepare:
For soaking:
For the cream:
Preparing the cream:
Cooking the cake:
Sponge cake is not difficult. It is important to adhere to the basic rules for baking and preparing it. Sponge cake is always tasty and elegant. Don't have time for cream and jewelry? Sprinkle the sponge cake with powdered sugar - and an appetizing and delicious dessert is ready.
With all the variety of recipes for making homemade delicacies, biscuit remains the favorite. If there is a golden fund in the world of culinary, then these delicious, magnificent pastries are definitely included there. Fewer ingredients available, multiple cooking methods, and an uncountable amount of filling variations. If you want to know the secret of how to make a delicious sponge cake at home, follow the recommendations of step-by-step recipes with photos and watch the video.
Only three products will be needed to make a biscuit cake: sugar, eggs, flour. And then you can try different ways of how to make the base so that the finished biscuit turns out to be lush. A simple method provides that eggs with sugar are beaten until the consistency of thick sour cream, then sifted flour is gradually introduced. Regardless of the recipe chosen, this must be done several times in order for the biscuit dough to turn out magnificent. In some recipes, flour is mixed with starch in certain proportions, which helps to make the biscuit more fluffy.
It is better to start acquaintance with the peculiarities of cooking the most popular homemade baked goods with this recipe. The classic biscuit will debunk the myth that making dough and baking a cake based on this recipe is a troublesome business. You can handle it even if you're trying to make a sweet tea treat for the first time. Prepare the products, and then boldly get down to business, following the recommendation with the photo: barely half an hour has passed before your finished biscuit decorates the table.
Ingredients:
Preparation:
The tenderness of honey sponge cake will conquer even those who do not have a particular weakness for baking. The pronounced taste of bee nectar gives piquancy; sour cream is ideal as an impregnation for honey biscuit. To prevent the biscuit dough from settling during baking, experienced bakers advise not to separate the whites with the yolks, whipping them together with honey.
Ingredients:
Step by step cooking process:
This version of the sponge cake is a true treat for those with a sweet tooth. The main ingredient is chocolate, which, like other products, is best prepared in advance. The peculiarity of preparing dough for chocolate biscuit is that the eggs do not need to be cooled, on the contrary, they should be at room temperature.
Required products:
Cooking process:
The first mention of the biscuit appeared four centuries ago. During this time, the recipe for making the dough has changed little, which cannot be said about creams. Sponge cake, as a base, goes well with the main types of cake fillings - from custard or butter cream to chocolate or yoghurt. Each type of cream is prepared according to a specific recipe based on mixing several products. There are creams that are prepared by simply mixing ingredients, and there are those that require a little more attention. Find out how the most popular biscuit creams are made below.
The most delicate version of the cream, which is prepared with milk according to the classic recipe. The second required ingredient is eggs, while there are variations of the custard, for the preparation of which only yolks are used. To prepare the classic choux pastry, the following ingredients are required:
Cooking method:
Preparing the simplest biscuit cream will take a couple of minutes. This type of cream is so simple and light that it has become universal for different categories of homemade baked goods. If you take not very fatty sour cream, then you don't even need to use a thickener to make the cream: you just need to thoroughly mix the ingredients and grease the biscuit with sour cream.
Ingredients:
Preparation:
By giving preference to this type of biscuit filling, you can prepare a low-calorie cream. A healthy filling tastes more delicate if you mix cottage cheese with cream. A sweet, rich aftertaste is obtained when curd cream is prepared with condensed milk. For a basic recipe, you need to take the following products:
Preparation:
Beautiful cakes give a true aesthetic pleasure. But before a culinary masterpiece decorates the festive table, it must be prepared. Step-by-step recipes help to do this correctly, quickly and without much hassle. To make the finished delicacy not only attractive in taste, but also make you want to try more with its appearance, photos are attached along with the recommendations. By following step by step through all the steps, you will be able to learn how to bake a sponge cake worthy of the title of culinary masterpiece.
The delicate taste of the cake prepared according to this recipe will emphasize the creamy curd cream. Impregnation of the base with this type of cream will turn homemade cakes into the most desired treat of the festive table. Peaches - canned or fresh - add a zesty fruity flavor while also serving as a cake decoration, just like
Required Ingredients:
Cooking process:
When choosing this recipe for making a delicious homemade treat, keep in mind that you will have to put it in the cold for several hours. A biscuit in a soufflé cake variety is prepared in advance before the festive feast, but this delicacy is worth taking the time to prepare it and wait before trying it. There is hardly a more airy cake, the tidbits of which melt in your mouth.
Ingredients:
Cooking process:
To make a cake with a jelly layer, you need to have experience in baking. An unusually delicious dessert is classified as difficult, but its taste is worth improving your culinary skills. The tenderness, airiness of biscuit dough is ideally combined with the softness of jelly, the dessert is especially relevant in the winter season.
Ingredients:
Cooking process:
You no longer have to think about how to prepare such a delicious for tea drinking. One simple recipe combined several delicious ingredients at once, which individually make you want to enjoy the cake, and all together do not leave a chance for a sweet tooth. The classic bakery - chocolate sponge cake - is ideally combined with airy protein cream and delicious fruity taste of banana filling.
Ingredients;
Preparation:
An experienced chef knows how to prepare delicious biscuit baked goods, respecting the proportions, temperature and some other nuances. But the popularity of the biscuit was ensured not only by its unique delicate taste: baking does not cause trouble even for those who have little culinary experience. How to make a delicious sponge cake at home? What products you need to buy, where to start and how to decorate a delicacy so that no one can resist the temptation to try it, you can find out from the video below.
Biscuit is a versatile pastry for confectioners. Almost no cake can do without a biscuit, cakes and rolls are made from biscuit, used as a basis for any confectionery.
Lush, like a cloud, and quite dense, with butter and cream, with nuts and carrots - they can be very different, but they are united by the cooking technology. Whatever the biscuit dough, for it you just need to beat the eggs (or separately the whites and yolks) and add the rest of the ingredients as carefully as possible. It is due to the air added during whipping that your biscuit will rise in the oven.
When baking a biscuit, two processes take place simultaneously. Firstly, the air in the dough heats up and, accordingly, expands, it makes the dough rise in the oven, that is, to increase in volume. Secondly, if there is enough heat (at a baking temperature of 180-200C), the walls of the growing pores are baked. Thus, to get the correct biscuit, you need to beat the eggs well, adding as much air as possible, stir the dough, being careful not to lose the added air, and then bake it correctly at a sufficiently high temperature.
Before carefully studying the technology of Irina Chadeeva, we suggest watching the video recipe of the professional pastry chef Oleg Ilyin!
FLOUR
Biscuits are baked due to the starch gelatinization process - when heated in a wet dough, it changes its structure, becoming thicker and more viscous. Therefore, it is the presence of starch that is important for a biscuit, and, accordingly, it can be baked from almost any flour - rice, wheat, corn, buckwheat (any flour contains starch). If you replace part of the wheat flour with starch, the biscuit will be more durable and crumbly. You can bake a biscuit without flour at all, only on starch. But in nut flour (ground nuts) there is no starch, and therefore biscuits with nut flour are less durable and easily settle. Nevertheless, pastry chefs often make biscuits with nuts - it turns out very tasty!
Without which, in principle, a biscuit cannot be baked - it is without eggs. It is the eggs that give it both splendor (when beaten) and strength (when baked). A well-beaten egg mass is the key to success when working with a biscuit.
For a biscuit, use regular sugar, preferably with small crystals. They dissolve faster, respectively, and eggs are better beaten with them.
There are many options for biscuit, but it's worth starting with the simplest recipe, which, however, is no worse than the most complex ones. Remember the proportion:
4 eggs
120 g sugar
120 g flour
and no baking powder!
How to make a biscuit:
1. First, measure out all the ingredients. Sift flour (as well as starch, if you use) - it is saturated with air and then mixes better in the dough. Divide the eggs into whites and yolks (remember that cold eggs are best separated into whites and yolks), using a large bowl for whites and medium in size for yolks.
Please note that the biscuit molds and trays must be prepared in advance, and the oven must also be preheated in advance. When the biscuit dough is ready, it must be immediately transferred to a mold (on a baking sheet) and baked without wasting time. The biscuit dough settles quickly, and the finished products from the settled dough are low and dull.
2. Pour half the sugar into the yolks and beat with a mixer at maximum speed until they are thick, almost white.
3. Wash and dry the whisk and beat the whites at full speed until the mixture is white and thick. Mixer attachments should leave a clear, non-spreading mark. Only now add the remaining sugar and beat on until the mass becomes snow-white and shiny.
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4. Add the yolks to the whites and stir very gently with a spoon until the mixture becomes homogeneous, light yellow in color.
How to mix correctly? Take a spoon and dip the side into the middle of the bowl. Run the convex part of the spoon along the bottom (towards you), then up the side of the bowl, continue moving over the dough and again lower the spoon in the middle. The spoon will describe a circle. Repeat this movement while turning the bowl with your other hand. Thus, all types of biscuit (and other whipped) dough are quickly and accurately mixed. This method is called the "folding method".
5. Add flour and other dry ingredients. Stir again by folding. Do not stir for too long, as the dough may thicken too much.
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As soon as the lumps of flour have disappeared, stop. Transfer the dough to a mold, flatten the surface and place in the oven.
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Butter is often added to the biscuit. To do this, melt it, cool it and pour it in as carefully as possible. Even a small amount of butter makes the crumb more tasty and moist, biscuits with butter do not stale longer.
There are several ways to prepare the molds and bake the biscuit. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it doesn't matter what form you bake in, and sometimes it matters.
Lubricate the inside of the mold with softened butter (the melted butter will drip off and you won't get an even coating). Pour in a spoonful of flour and, shaking the mold, distribute the flour first along the sides of the mold, and then along the bottom. Tap the mold well to sprinkle excess flour.
With this method, the biscuit does not stick to the bottom and walls of the mold at all. After baking for 5-10 minutes, the biscuit cools down and shrinks slightly, while a small gap appears between the wall of the form and the biscuit, and a small slide remains on the biscuit. Turn the biscuit over onto the wire rack, it can be easily removed, while the slide will be at the bottom, and the top will be completely flat.
DISADVANTAGE: when using this method, the biscuit is slightly lower.
Do not grease the dish, but cover the bottom with baking paper.
When baking, the biscuit will stick to the walls, but when you take out the mold, it will also settle. Since the walls cannot settle (they are stuck), the “pea” will settle, thus, when the cake cools down, the surface of the biscuit will become even. The biscuit is taken out of the mold only when it has completely cooled down. To do this, you need to very carefully run a knife along the walls, separating the biscuit, and remove the form. Remove the baking paper before using the biscuit.
DISADVANTAGE: in order to separate the biscuit from the walls, skill and accuracy are needed; silicone molds cannot be used.
Do not grease the baking dish or place baking paper on the bottom.
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This method is suitable for the lightest and most delicate biscuits, which settle under their own weight as they cool. These are biscuits with a small amount of flour and starch, as well as protein biscuits. Usually they are recommended to be cooled upside down - for this, immediately after baking, the mold is turned over and placed on bowls so that the biscuit does not touch them. In this position, the bottom and sides of the biscuit are glued to the mold, it does not fall out, but it also does not settle under its own weight. Please note that in this case, it is important to choose the correct size of the form so that the biscuit does not turn out above the edges and can be turned over.
DISADVANTAGE: sometimes it is difficult to separate the biscuit from the mold; silicone molds are not suitable for such baking.
Always preheat the oven to a temperature of 180-200 ° C in advance. It is advisable to bake biscuits on the middle level of the oven; convection can be used. Try not to open the oven for the first 15 minutes of baking to keep the air cool. You can check the readiness of the biscuit 25-30 minutes after the start of cooking. Ready biscuit - always with a uniform slide, golden brown. Pierce it in several places (closer to the middle) with a toothpick, there should be no dough stuck on it. You can also press with your palm, the finished biscuit is elastic and durable.
IMPORTANT!
To prevent the biscuit from getting soaked during impregnation, to be strong and elastic, it is advisable to let it lie down for several hours. For cakes, I usually bake a sponge cake in the evening and leave it in the kitchen overnight. Please note that the biscuit should not dry out - for this, if there is dry air in the kitchen, you can put the biscuit in a bag after it has cooled completely.
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One sponge cake of four eggs, baked in a 20 cm diameter mold, can usually be cut into three cakes. To keep the cuts even and the cakes the same thickness, use a few simple tricks.
Place the sponge cake with the bottom side up - it is very even, and your cake will also be flat on top. It is convenient to use a sheet of baking paper, a flat plate or wire rack as a substrate, the main thing is that you can easily rotate the cake along with the base. Prepare a knife - it is highly desirable that it is sharp, with a blade that is longer than the diameter of the biscuit. A bread knife with a wavy blade works very well.
Using a knife, mark the cut lines about 1 cm deep around the circumference of the biscuit.
Insert the knife into the notch and cut, carefully turning the biscuit and pressing the knife against the bottom cake, it should go exactly along the marked line.