Ceramic saucepan. Dishes in pots Cooking in a ceramic pot

07.03.2022 Soups

Recently, glassware with increased heat resistance has become very popular. In stores, you can easily find baking sheets, pots, various forms for cooking dishes in glass. With the help of such dishes, modern housewives create dishes not only in the oven or microwave, but also on gas and electric stoves.

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Glassware in the kitchen and its benefits

One of the main advantages of glassware is its environmental friendliness. Unlike metal utensils, it does not rust, there are no fat deposits on it, moreover, it does not absorb various unpleasant odors. In addition, thanks to its transparency, you can keep the cooking process under control and prevent it from burning.

For cooking you will need: - glassware; - flame divider; - detergent; - sunflower oil.

Glassware is fragile and requires special handling. In no case should it be dropped on the floor, beaten or placed on it with any heavy objects, as it may not withstand and break. In the event that chips and cracks appear on the dishes, it is recommended to stop its further operation.

Due to their chemical properties, glassware is a poor conductor of heat, which is why cooking on a gas or electric burner requires the use of round pans. In addition, when using a gas burner, you will need an additional flame spreader that will protect the dishes.

It is not recommended to use round and rectangular glassware for cooking on a gas or electric burner, as it will heat up rather unevenly. As a result, the material may become cracked and become unsuitable for cooking. It is best to use such dishes for cooking in the oven or microwave, according to special recipes.

Before placing glassware in the oven, microwave, or on a gas burner, make sure that the surface is dry

Glassware can be washed in a dishwasher or by hand. In no case should you remove burnt pieces of food with knives or scrapers, it is best to soak the dishes in water with a mild detergent, and then rinse them thoroughly.

Secrets of cooking in glassware

It is forbidden to put cold water or frozen foods into heated glassware, otherwise it may burst due to temperature changes. If you need to add a little liquid to the dish, it is recommended to do this in several stages, while pouring it is recommended in the center of the dish. After cooking is completed, it is recommended to place glassware on a pre-prepared stand.

To prevent the dish from burning while cooking on a gas or electric stove, pour a little sunflower oil on the bottom of the dish. The dish should be cooked on low heat, and if an electric stove is used, low power will suffice. In this case, the food must be stirred, especially if it is thick.

In bookstores and the Internet you can find a huge number of recipes for cooking in glassware. Most often, meat and potato dishes are prepared with the help of such dishes, and the housewives prefer to use the oven more often.

Cookware for baking in the modern market is presented in a rich assortment. A variety of shapes, designs, materials - the choice is sometimes difficult. Each variety has its own characteristics, which you need to know about before purchasing dishes for a catering company.


Increasingly in demand are ceramic containers, which allow you to cook with minimal use of fat. Fish or meat cooked in ceramics acquires a unique taste and aroma. In the form of this material, delicate dishes are successfully obtained, requiring slow stewing to obtain a special consistency of the products. For example, lasagna.

Ceramic molds are in demand in establishments specializing in healthy eating. A cleaner material in terms of environmental parameters than ceramics cannot be found. Under the influence of high temperatures, the dishes do not emit harmful substances, and also do not oxidize when in contact with acidic or alkaline media.

Advantages and disadvantages

Ceramics is valued for many qualities that are comfortable for the cook and useful for the visitors of the establishment.

The coating of pottery (it is clay that is hidden from our eyes under several layers of ceramics) is characterized by increased resistance to mechanical stress. It cannot be scratched while cooking or washing dishes.

Ceramics has anti-allergic properties. The ecological purity of ready-made dishes is beyond doubt - they will not contain toxic substances absorbed from the walls of the baking dish.

Such dishes warm up slowly and evenly, accumulating heat. Ready meals, covered with a lid, remain warm for a long time.

Slow languishing without the addition of fats (or with their minimum amount) allows you to save all the vitamins and minerals required by the human body.

Another remarkable property is the ability to accumulate moisture and give it to food during cooking.

Experienced cooks dip ceramic trays and baking dishes for 10 minutes in cold water. Ceramics absorb moisture and during cooking, the dishes are especially juicy - there is a delicate languishing for a couple.

Dishes cooked in a ceramic dish do not burn. And the dishes themselves look quite aesthetically pleasing - they can be put on the table.

Ceramics allows you to cook both in the oven and in the microwave.

The disadvantages of ceramics relate to its fragility - the dishes are afraid of falls and sharp blows. Also, it should not be placed in an already preheated oven. A large temperature difference for a ceramic coating is fatal!

Form types

For the manufacture of heat-resistant ceramics, special grades of clay are used, covered with a glass fusible alloy - a glaze that penetrates the natural pores of the clay and seals it. The dishes get a characteristic smoothness and shine.

The weight of thick-walled ceramics is large. This is considered by some cooks as a disadvantage - a form filled with food can accidentally slip out of their hands.

According to the shape and scope, several types of ceramic molds are distinguished:

  1. The pots have two standard sizes: with a capacity of 100-150 ml (used for stewing and baking hot snacks) and with a capacity of 0.5 liters - for cooking in the oven with subsequent serving of first courses (such pots come with lids).
  2. Casserole - dishes for baking a wide variety of shapes. For example, in the form of a fish or a pig. They can come with or without a lid.
  3. Kokotnitsa - relatively small pots with elongated handles, used by chefs for cooking and serving crabs, poultry, vegetables, mushrooms and other hot dishes.
  4. Fondue is used to make a dessert with fruits and chocolate. The set includes saucers and special forks.

Trays can be of different shapes and capacities. Used for baking cookies, pies, cooking vegetable and meat dishes. Models with handles and lids are produced, which, in their characteristics, approach the traditional one.

How to choose a quality form

The choice of baking sheet or baking dish largely depends on the shape and size. And the popularity of the brand is a guarantee of a long service life of dishes.

For baking, molds with low sides and handles are used. And for making cupcakes, a model with corrugated sides is suitable, this will give the delicacy an appetizing look.

To stew meat, fish and vegetables, you will need a deep dish with a lid. It can be round, rectangular or square.

Before buying, you should check the quality of the coating on the product - inspect the dishes in bright light for bumps, chips and any other defects. You can't cook in this dish! She loses strength.

To prolong the life of ceramic cookware, you must follow a few care rules:

  1. Do not pour cold water into heated dishes and do not place food from the refrigerator on it. Do not subject ceramics to temperature shocks! The same rule applies to heating ceramic molds - it is forbidden to place cold dishes in a hot oven.
  2. Washing dishes in a dishwasher is undesirable - the likelihood of accidental chipping of ceramics increases. The mold is cleaned with a soft sponge and liquid detergent.

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Popular manufacturers

Emile Henry

Emile Henry is a well-known French brand for the production of ceramic tableware. deserved popularity in the world. The ware differs in elegance of forms and special durability of ceramics. The company's specialists have developed a special type of glaze that can withstand open fire.

A ceramic pot or pan can be safely placed on a brazier or charcoal grill. The brand's ceramic cookware is suitable for use in the microwave, oven and on the stovetop. It can be served on the table.

The company supplies molds and trays in a variety of colors: white, red, blue, olive, blue-gray, nutmeg, green and others. Capacity - from 0.4 to 5 liters. Length - from 19 to 43 centimeters, width 12-28.5 centimeters. The standard diameter of round molds is 21.5 centimeters.

The price range is from 2,000 to 7,000 rubles.

  • The brand is top notch as always! The range is wide and the quality of the dishes is excellent. Freely withstands temperatures up to +250 degrees. Nice to have a spatula included with the lasagna. And, as always, a recipe book.

Thomas

The German company Thomas (Thomac), well known as a manufacturer of household appliances, is also engaged in the production of ceramic dishes and kitchen appliances. From this manufacturer you can buy high-quality knives, cutting sets, roasters with a grill and other products. Ceramic is ideal for preparing lasagna and gratins.

Price - from 2,000 rubles.

It is available to purchase dishes with a discount of up to 70% (the brand holds seasonal promotions).

    For several years now, we have been using mainly ceramic baking dishes and pots in a family restaurant of Russian cuisine. If you choose a trusted manufacturer and high-quality expensive dishes, they will serve for a very long time without changes. Dipping dishes in cold water is actually a very good method for meat casseroles and roulades. The main thing is to dry it after the procedure and let it stand for 5 minutes so that it reaches room temperature, otherwise a temperature jump will occur in the furnace and the ceramics will be damaged.

    Excellent article - everything is clear, clear, to the point and on the shelves is told. I still can't find suitable baking dishes in online stores. I can't choose between aluminum and ceramic. But still, according to the article, I have a few questions: can a ceramic baking dish, in principle, be put in the oven? Won't she crack? Looking forward to an answer!

Widely used for cooking in both convection and microwave. Baking, stewing, long-term languishing - all this is perfectly realized in ceramic containers. They can cook meat, fish, soups, roasts, pies, cakes, vegetables and much more. The temperature range for cooking varies from -20 to 220 ° C. Accordingly, ceramics are also suitable for cooling or freezing food.

Ceramics has excellent thermoregulation. The cooked dish will remain warm for 2-3 hours, and the chilled dish will not heat up even in a warm room.
Most often, dishes are used for stewing or languishing dishes in the oven. Slow heating of the walls ensures gentle cooking, preserves vitamins and nutrients of products.

When preparing a roast, soup or vegetable stew, all products are laid at the same time, salt and spices are put, if necessary, water is added. The dishes are sent to a cold oven, where slow heating and long cooking takes place. Usually, an hour is enough to stew vegetable stew. Rice is ready when all the water has evaporated.

When cooking meat or fish, the ingredients are also laid in a cold form, pot or pan. Sprinkled with spices, covered with a lid and sent to a cold oven. After a long stew, when the meat or fish is well cooked, the lid can be removed. At the same time, the dish should be kept in the oven for another 15-20 minutes to get a beautiful baked crust. The meat will be more juicy if you fill the dishes with cold water and hold for about an hour before cooking. Ceramics will absorb moisture and will gradually give it away during the heating process.

In ceramic forms, excellent biscuits are obtained. Due to the slow heating and slow cooling of the form, the baking is lush, not. Cooking a biscuit in such dishes should be as described in the recipe.

Application features

Heat-resistant ceramic dishes can be used for cooking any dishes. However, there are some limitations to its use. In particular, you should not use ceramics for cooking on gas stoves and in general on a flame. Ceramic, halogen, glass ceramic, induction and electric cookers are also incompatible with ceramic cookware. These plates heat up too quickly, and ceramic dishes are afraid of sudden temperature changes.

If the recipe for cooking involves preheating the oven, the temperature should not exceed 100°C. Otherwise, the ceramic container may burst.

Ceramic frying pans and pots perfectly regulate moisture exchange at the time of cooking. First, the dishes absorb moisture, and then release the right amount during the heating process.

Pottery heated in an oven or microwave oven gets very hot and takes a long time to cool, so oven mitts should always be used.

Dishes can be served on the table directly in the ceramic dish in which it was prepared. Due to the aesthetic properties of this dish, it is perfect for serving and does not allow the hot to cool down quickly on the table.

A dream has come true: in front of you is a new ceramic casserole or cocotte maker, and you are looking forward to what healthy, tasty and fragrant dishes you will treat your family to. And here, in practice, this, “let the day be damned when I sat down at the steering wheel of this vacuum cleaner,” the thing falls apart or the dish, after the appointed time, is raw like at the beginning. But wait in righteous anger to write devastating comments under reviews of ceramic saucepans. Perhaps you should ask how to properly cook in ceramic dishes, and everything will fall into place.

So that the dishes do not crack

Are you still boiling (in a ceramic pot)? Then we go to you))

“My ceramic saucepan cracked - poor quality means” is a very common complaint. And then it turns out that the saucepan was used on an open fire. Well, well, well, you need to shake your finger at all owners of ceramics for cooking: you CANNOT cook on an open fire in heat-resistant ceramic dishes - it is still ceramics, and does not tolerate sudden changes in temperature.

Just in case, let's make it clear that it is also IMPOSSIBLE to cook on an electric stove. Such cookware is not suitable for cool induction cookware, because it is not magnetized, and on a standard stove a la the USSR, it will, again, crack. The temperature here is even more than from a gas burner, but more about temperatures later.

"She's heat resistant..."

How to cook in ceramic dishes in the oven will be prompted by the instructions that any wonderful ceramic pot should accompany. And she will tell you TO WHAT TEMPERATURE YOU CAN HEAT the vessel. Just because a shape is heat resistant doesn't mean it will withstand the maximum temperatures yours is designed to handle. For example, the cocotte, which was tested by the Aport Blog, is limited to a threshold of only 220 degrees. For all the same reasons of fragility and confrontation with temperature changes:

Ceramics with the ingredients of the dish are placed in an UNHEATED oven;

Ceramic dishes should not touch the walls of the oven and heating elements;

By analogy with how to cook in ceramic-coated dishes, cold ingredients or water are not added to red-hot ceramic dishes - only heated ones are added;

Hot dishes should not be placed on a cold surface;

Wash ceramic dishes without abrasive products and scratching devices.

For the dish to succeed

Everything boils and everything is raw - another problem of cooking in ceramics. But here, and without further explanation, it is clearly not a ceramic product. Aport's blog experienced an unsuccessful experience of cooking potatoes with chicken and mushrooms in ceramics - I had to finish the dish in a pan. However, valuable lessons were learned from the experiment on how to cook in ceramic dishes in the oven.

1. Cooking in a gas oven a priori requires more time than on a stove. Especially in thick-walled dishes. And especially from raw ingredients in large quantities. If you lay raw potatoes in layers in a cast-iron skillet or a glass dish, you will wait no less for them to be ready than in ceramics.

2. Portioned ceramic pots are good because they fit fewer ingredients: in theory, it is easier to bring a dish to readiness in a small pot than in a large cocotte maker.

3. How well do you know your oven? The temperature and time required to get a perfectly cooked dish in your oven may differ from those indicated in the recipe. The only way out is to try.

4. The temperature must be monitored. In the case of our experiment, in an effort not to step over the temperature threshold indicated for the cocotte maker (so as not to crack), the temperature dropped 50 degrees below the desired one. Naturally, the potatoes in our ceramics came close to being ready.

5. If you are not sure of your mutual understanding with the oven, for starters, it is better to lay the ingredients in ceramics ready or semi-finished. This will add unnecessary operations, but guarantees the result.

6. Another scenario is to add raw ingredients as long-lasting products are ready. For example, potatoes and carrots will take much longer than onions and chicken.

7. Special article - adding liquid. The main thing here is not to overdo it: a large amount of water will warm up in ceramics for a correspondingly long time, which will slow down the process. Some dishes are immediately poured with water or sauce, others are closer to being cooked, others do not require liquid as such, or prepared ingredients already include gravy.

Total: the main secret of how to cook in ceramic dishes in the oven is the preparation of the ingredients.

What can be cooked in ceramic dishes

Ceramic dishes are suitable for any dishes, including those that we are accustomed to laying out on a metal sheet or in molds made of other materials. There is only one difference - in ceramics, the dish will not just be baked, but languished. This, combined with the fact that there is no need for a lot of fat, makes ceramic dishes healthier and gives them a special taste. Stuffed vegetables, cabbage rolls, cereals, soups, stir-fries and similar dishes that are usually cooked on the stove will take on new notes when languishing in the oven. The most popular dishes for ceramics are all kinds of pastries, casseroles, open pies, juliennes, saltworts.

For test:
butter (or margarine) - 50 g
egg - 1 pc
water (room temperature) - 3 tbsp.
flour (coarse grinding is possible) - 200 g
salt - 0.5 tsp

For filling:
pumpkin - 300-400 g
large red sweet pepper - 1 pc.
chicken breast - 350 g
broccoli - 200 g
salt
chili oil or vegetable oil

For sauce:
cream (20-33%) - 200 ml
cottage cheese (or cheese) - 150 g
eggs - 2 pcs
salt
nutmeg (optional) - 1 tsp
Filling can be replaced with Bechamel sauce.

Cooking:

Mix butter and egg, add water, flour and salt, knead the dough, wrap it in cling film and leave to stand in the freezer.

Put boiled chicken fillet. Put the diced pumpkin in a greased heated pan, and when the pumpkin begins to blush, add the chopped bell pepper. Reduce heat to medium, add pepper, salt and herbs (basil, Italian or whatever you like). Then add chopped broccoli and a few tablespoons of chicken broth. Simmer mixture in skillet over low/medium heat for 10 minutes and turn off.

Take out the dough and roll it out so that the dough comes on the sides of the form, and is slightly higher than them (a centimeter on the floor). Lubricate the ceramic form with oil, lay out the dough, pierce it with a fork.

Cut the boiled fillet into cubes, mix with vegetables and put on top of the dough. Make a sauce by mixing the above ingredients and pour over the filling.

Place the ceramic dish with the pie in the oven and bake at 180° for 45 minutes. The finished Laurent pie should not be in a hurry to cut: it must cool a little and seize, otherwise there will be a vegetable omelette in the dough on the plate. With a little patience, you can serve.

If you follow the tips for proper use of iCook stainless steel cookware, your meat will always be delicious and flavorful, tender and juicy. It will neither decrease in size much nor become tough and dry, as often happens with meat cooked in the traditional way at a high temperature.

The quality of the meat and the tenderness of the tenderloin are the two main factors to consider when choosing a particular culinary method. All types of tenderloin, regardless of how they are cooked, should be cooked in iCook stainless steel cookware at medium or low temperature. Meat thawed at room temperature is considered the best.

Languor

Not very tender pieces of tenderloin can be put to languish. This also applies to tender pieces of tenderloin, pork chops, pork liver, veal, cutlets.

Heat the pan over MEDIUM heat for 2-5 minutes, then put a few drops of water into it. If water droplets roll along the bottom of the dish, it is too early to put meat in it.

Salt and pepper the meat, if desired, roll it in flour, then place in a bowl. At first, the meat will stick to the bottom of the dish, then, as it browns, it will fall behind. Fry the meat on both sides.

Add 60 ml of liquid (when cooking chicken, add 240 ml). Cover with a lid. When steam begins to come out of the pot and the lid is untouchable, reduce the heat to LOW until you reach the desired temperature. Do not lift the lid, so as not to break the tightness of the "water lock".

You can add vegetables to the meat if you like. Adjust the cooking time for vegetables and meat.

Simmering on a low fire

Large and not very tender cuts of meat, such as beef brisket, veal, lamb and various by-products such as heart, kidney or tongue, should be cooked by simmering over minimal heat. Meat should be cooked in one whole piece, in extreme cases, it can be cut in half. Braising is similar to stewing, except when the meat is cut into small identical cubes.

Preheat the cookware over MEDIUM heat. Put the meat in and brown it well on both sides.

Sprinkle the meat with salt, pepper, herbs and spices to taste. If you are cooking a stew or stewing meat or fish, add as much liquid as indicated in the recipe, usually no more than 100-230 ml.

Cover the dishes with a lid and wait for the formation of a "water lock". Cook the meat over low heat until tender, without boiling.

You can add vegetables to the meat if you like. Adjust the cooking time for vegetables and meat.

Cooking roast on the stove

The meat becomes juicy and tasty if it is cooked on the stove. Take a large piece of beef, veal, pork, or lamb tenderloin and select a dish that is the right size for it.

Preheat the cookware over MEDIUM heat. Put the meat there and fry it on both sides. Don't add water.

Salt and pepper the meat to taste. Cover the dish with a lid and form a "water lock", bring to readiness over LOW heat.

You can add vegetables to the meat if you like. Gravy can be made from the juice that drains while cooking the meat.

Fry meat in a pan

Tender cuts of tenderloin 25 mm thick or less, such as steak, beef chops, ham pieces and lamb chops can be fried in a large skillet or large non-stick skillet without adding fat or liquid.

Cut the fat that is on the meat, making cuts at 25 mm intervals to prevent these pieces from twisting. Do not cut or pierce large pieces of meat so that the juices do not leak out of it.

Preheat the cookware over MEDIUM heat. Put the meat in there. The meat will stick first. Do not cover the cookware with a lid or add fat or liquid.

Fry the meat until it comes off the bottom of the dish. Turn the meat over and brown it on the other side, then reduce the heat to LOW and bring to the desired doneness. Drain any fat that will drip into a bowl.

Salt, pepper to taste. As soon as the meat is ready, immediately serve it to the table.